¹
index centres (mas-un) ansamblu compus din cap divizor si papusa mobila
index dot reper reglabil; marcaj de punere la punct (in electrotehnica)
index driving shaft arbore / ax de actionare a mecanismului de divizare
index error (ec) eroare de indice; (metr) eroare de instrument / de aparat; (nav) eroare de index / instrumentala (a sextantului)
index gear / plate (mas-un) disc divizor
index head (mas-un) cap divizor
indexing (mas-un) avans circular periodic; divizare a cercului
indexing attachment (mas-un) dispozitiv de divizare
indexing chance gears (OM) angrenaj de schimbare in trepte
indexing gear / wheel (OM) roata de cuplare / de clichet; mecanism de divizare
indexing machine (alim, ind chim, mas-un) masina de divizare
indexing movement (mas-un) miscare de divizare
indexing position (mas-un) pozitie de cuplare (a divizorului / a mecanismului de divizare)
indexing ring (mas-un) inel de divizare (al capului revolver)
index milling (mas-un) frezare cu folosirea capului divizor
index move (mas-un) miscare de divizare (la masini de frezat roti dintate)
index of deep drawing indice de ambutisare (adanca)
index of friction (T) coeficient de frecare
index of refraction (fiz) indice de refractie
index pin (OM) stift de blocare
index pin holder (mas-un) maneta a capului divizor
index point punct de reper
index ring (mas-un, metr) inel / tablou circular cu divizare / cu diviziuni / cu gradatii, limb
index wheel (mas-un) disc de divizare / divizor; roata indicatoare
Indian red oxid rosu de fier
indicate (TH) a schita; a indica; a arata; a dovedi; a justifica; (mas) a masura puterea cu indicatorul; (mat) a indica; a marca; a insemna; (metr) a indica; a afisa (rezultatele masurarii)
indicating device instrument de masurat cu ac indicator
indicating flowmeter debitmetru indicator
indicating mechanism mecanism al indicatorului
indicating micrometer micrometru (cu comparator)
indicating plug gauge pasimetru (pentru masurarea dimensiunilor interioare)
indicating / indicator pointer aratator; ac / sageata; aratator(-oare)
indicating snap gauge (metr) pasametru (pentru masurarea dimensiunilor exterioare)
indicating switch (el, autom) cheie / intrerupator de confirmare
indication indicatie, semn vizibil sau instrument de detectie nedistructiv
indication error (autom, metr) deviatie de masurare; (el) eroare de indicatie / de citire
indicator (at, fiz) trasor; (auto) indicator de directie; (autom) panou de semnalizare; (chim) hartie-indicator; (metr) (aparat) indicator; semnalizator; ac (de ceas); (el, c) indicator / prezentator vizual; contor de productie; (TH) ac indicator; indicator (de directie / de sens)
indicator arm brat al indicatorului de directie
indicator cock (OM, hidr, metr) robinet-indicator
indicator diagram (autom) diagrama indicatoare; (mas) diagrama indicata
indicator / indicating pointer aratator; ac / sageata indicator(-oare)
indicator / indicating relay releu de indicare / de semnalizare
indicator spring (OM, metr) arc (legat) de indicator
indicatrix indicatoare
indicial response (autom) functie treapta de transfer
indifference dose doza admisibila
indifferent admixture adaos / aditiv inert
indifferent gas gaz inert
indiffusible nedifubazibil
indirect-acting actionare indirecta /cu mecanisme, transmisii intermediare)
indirect-arc furnace (met) cuptor cu arc lectric, cu incalzire indirecta
indirect drive (OM) actionare / antrenare indirecta (de exemplu, prin curele)
indirect electrode furnace (met) cuptor cu electrozi cu incalzire indirecta
indirect firing incalzire cu flacara indirecta
indirect heated mould (met) matrita cu placa incalzita
indirect heat exchance (termo) schimb de caldura prin pereti
indirect load (mec) sarcina indirecta
indirectly controlled system (TH) sistem controlat / comandat indirect
indirect speeds (OM, mas-un) viteze ale arborelui / axului principal la cuplarea transmisiei intermediare
indirect / induced stress tensiune indirecta / cauzata de alta tensiune; stare de tensiune
indirect tripping declansare indirecta / prin releu intermediar
indissolubility insolubilitate
indium (chim) indiu (In)
indium plating (met) indiere, acoperire cu indiu
individual control comanda separata; actionare / reglare individuala
individual cut (mas-un) aschiere printr-o singura trecere
individual motor drive comanda / actionare cu motor individual
individual spot welding sudare prin / in puncte
individual weld spot (OM) punct de sudura
indoor (de) interior
indoor air pollution poluare in mediu / spatiu inchis
indoor paint vopsea pentru interior
indraft; indraught (hidr) aflux; aspiratie; admisie; (met) aer aspirat
induced current curent indus
induced draught / draft (ind chim) tiraj artificial / fortat; (met) curent de aer indus
induced (draft) fan (ind chim, met) ventilator / exhaustor cu tiraj artificial / fortat
inductance (el) inductanta
inductance(-type) pressure transducer (el, metr) traductor de presiune bazat si pe un element cu inductanta
inductile neductil
inductility neductilitate
induction (el, mat) inductie; (hidr) admisie; (ec) initiere (a unui salariat nou angajat)
induction / inductive brazing sudura tare prin inductie
induction channel jgheab la cuptorul cu inductie
induction furnace (met) cuptor cu inductie
induction generator (el) generator asincron
induction hardening calire prin (curenti de) inductie
induction heating (termo, met) incalzire prin (curenti de) inductie
induction magnetic separator separator magnetic cu inductie
induction pipe (auto) teava / conducta de admisie; (OM) teava de aspiratie
induction port orificiu / canal de admisie
induction system conducta de admisie
induction valve (OM, hidr) supapa de intrare / de admisie / de aspiratie
induction welding using rod inductors / using a surrounding inductor sudare prin inductie cu inductor-bara / cu inductor-spira
inductive (el) de inductie, inductiv
inductive / induction brazing sudura tare prin inductie
inductive capacity constanta dielectrica; permitivitate
inductive coupling cuplaj inductiv / magnetic
inductor inductor, bobina de soc, drosel
indurate a (se) intari
indurated fabric (plast) textolit; tesatura bachelitizata
induration solidificare, intarire
industrial / process computer (c) calculator industrial / folosit in procesele tehnologice / de proces
industrial naphtha solvent petrolier
industrial psychology psihotehnica
industry industrie
industry standard(s) (colectie de) standarde referitoare la o ramura industriala
inedible oil ulei necomestibil
inelastic behaviour comportare neelastica
inelastic collosion (mec) ciocnire neelastica
inelastic stress (mec) tensiune neelastica / ce produce deformari permanente
inequality (mat) inegalitate
inert indiferent; (chim) inert (gaz nobil); (mec) inert, neutru
inert anode (el) anod inert
inert atmosphere (ind chim, met) atmosfera inerta
inert filler material de umplutura inert / inactiv
inert gas (met, ind chim) gaz inert
inert gas brazing / soldering lipire in mediu de gaz inert
inert gaseous components (termo, met) constituenti gazosi inerti (chimic) / necombustibili
inert gas generator generator de gaze inerte
inert-gas metal-arc process / welding (met) sudare cu arc in mediu gazos protector / inert
inert-gas shielded-arc process / welding (met) sudare cu arc in mediu gazos protector / inert
inert gas tungsten arc welding sudare cu arc electric in mediu de gaz inert cu electrod de wolfram
inert gas welding sudare cu arc in atmosfera inerta
inertia (mec, chim) inertie
inertia about moment de inertie in raport cu
inertia balance (mec) echilibru dinamic
inertia bonding (OM) lipire prin frecare si presare
inertia clamping functie compensatoare a inertiei
inertia constant constanta de timp a functionarii datorita inertiei pana la oprire in sarcina nominala
inertia equivalent (energy) (energie-) echivalent de inertie (la frane)
inertia field camp de inertie
inertial force (mec) forta de inertie
inertia-free switch intrerupator fara inertie
inertial separator separator de praf prin inertie
inertia moment (mec) moment de inertie
inertia of mass force (mec) forta de inertie
inertia pinion (OM) pinion al demarorului
inertia welding sudare prin frecare cu inertie
inertness inertie
inert shielding gas gaz inert de protectie
inexactitude inexactitate
in-feed (mas-un) avans transversal
infer a deduce, a implica, a conchide
inferential meter debitmetru
inferior cu valoare redusa, inferior
inferior limit (cu) limita inferioara
inferred zero dispozitiv (al unui instrument de masurat) pentru marirea sensibilitatii intr-un domeniu limitat de masurare; cu gradatie fara zero; zero suprimat / decalat
infiltrate a trece prin ceva; a patrunde; a (se) infiltra, a impregna, a imbiba
infiltration infiltrare, infiltratie, imbibare, impregnare
infiltration by dipping (met, plast) impregnare prin imersare / prin cufundare
infimum infimum, margine inferioara; cel mai mare minorant (in analiza matematica)
infinite infinit, fara sfarsit, nelimitat
infinite dilution dilutie infinita
infinite integral (mat) integrala cu limite finite
infinite loop (inf, c) bucla repetabila la infinit
infinitely fine control (autom, metr) comanda / reglare fina continua
infinitely variable cu reglare continua
infinitesimal infinit mic; infinitezimal
infinity (mat) infinitate
inflammability inflamabilitate; capacitate de aprindere
inflammability test determinarea punctului de inflamabilitate
inflammable dust praf fin de carbune inflamabil (capabil de a produce o explozie)
inflammable materials materiale inflamabile
inflammation inflamare, aprindere
inflammable mixture (termo) amestec combustibil
inflated slag (met) zgura cu pori si sulfuri
inflating agent / medium (plast) agent porofor / spumant / de umflare
inflation strenght (plast) rezistenta la umflare
inflect a devia; (mec) a incovoia, a indoi, a curba
inflection / inflexion (fiz) difractie; (mas-un) inflexiune, indoitura, curbura; (mat) inflexiune
influence influenta
influence quantity marime ce influenteaza in mod nedorit indicatiile unui aparat de masurat
informatics informatica, suma a activitatilor legate de prelucrarea automata a datelor
information informatii, informatie, date
infra(-)red infrarosu
infra(-)red dryer uscator cu radiatii (infrarosii)
infrared radiation heating incalzire prin radiatii infrarosii
infrared radiation furnace / oven / stove cuptor cu radiatii infrarosii
infrared response sensibilitate de infrarosu
in front de fata, frontal
infuse a injecta
infusible infuzibil; refractar; ignifug
infusion pump pompa de injectie
ingate (met) picior al palniei de turnare, canal de alimentare / de turnare, retea de turnare; (hidr) orificiu de intrare
in gear (OM) angrenat; ambreiat; in functiune; (el) in priza
ingot (met) lingou, bloc (turnat)
ingot blank (met) semifabricat sub forma de lingou
ingot breaker (met) spargator de lingou
ingot buggy (met) vagonet pentru lingou(ri)
ingot butt (met) capat / rest de lingou
ingot iron / steel (met) otel in lingouri
ingot car (met) vagonet pentru lingouri
ingot chair (met) dispozitiv de rasturnare a lingoului
ingot charger (met) dispozitiv de incarcat lingouri (la laminoare)
ingot-charging crane (met) macara / pod rulant de incarcat lingouri (la laminoare)
ingot chariot (met) vagonet pentru lingouri
ingot crane (met) macara pod rulant (si cu cleste) pentru manipulat lingouri
ingot crop end (met) maselota lingoului
ingot crusher (met) spargator de lingou
ingot dogs (met) cleste pentru prinderea lingoului
ingot drawing crane (met) macara / pod rulant de manipulat lingouri in cuptoare adanci
ingot gripper (met) cleste pentru prinderea lingoului
ingot handling crane (met) ) macara / pod rulant de manipulat / transportat lingouri
ingot heating furnace (met) cuptor adanc de incalzire a lingourilor
ingot iron (met) otel in lingouri
ingotism (met) segregatie in lingouri
ingot lathe strung pentru prelucrarea blocurilor / lingourilor
ingot metal (met) lingou de metal, bara neprelucrata, semifabricat (brut) obtinut prin turnare
ingot mill (met) laminor degrosisor, slebing
ingot mould (met) lingotiera
ingot mould blackening (met) ungerea lingotierei
ingot mould bottom-plate / stool (met) placa de fund / de baza a lingotierei
ingot mould coating / dressing material (met) material pentru ungerea / acoperirea lingotierei (la interior)
ingot mould glazing (met) glazura pentru lingotiera
ingot mould scrap (met) spartura de lingotiera (ca fier vechi)
ingot mould varnish (met) lac / vopsea / material / glazura pentru lingotiere
ingot parting machine (met) masina de taiat lingouri
ingot pit (met) cuptor adanc de incalzire a lingourilor
ingot-rolling mill (met) laminor de blumuri / bluming
ingot scum (met) spuma de lingou
ingot shears (met) foarfece pentru blocuri (de otel) / lingouri
ingot skin (met) crusta a lingoului
ingot slab (met) brama / sleb brut(a)
ingot slab mill (met) laminor de blumuri si sleburi
ingot slab mould (met) cochila pentru brame
ingot-steel (met) lingou de otel, otel in lingouri
ingot-steel plate (met) tabla de otel de fuziune
ingot stirrup (met) cleste pentru prinderea lingoului
ingot stripper (met) striper
ingot stripping crane (met) macara-striper
ingot suitable for rolling (met) lingou gata / pregatit de laminare
ingot tilter (met) dispozitiv de rasturnare a lingourilor
ingotting (met) turnare in lingotiere
ingot-tipping device (met) dispozitiv de rasturnat lingouri
ingot tongs (met) cleste de prins lingoul
ingot topping (met) taierea maselotei lingoului
ingot transfer car (met) vagonet de transportat lingouri
ingot yard (met) depozit de lingouri
ingrained impregnare profunda
ingredient (chim, met, plast, alim) component, constituent, ingredient
ingress patrundere, infiltrare, penetratie, intrare, sosire
ingress gate (met, plast, alim) palnie / canal de turnare
inhalation inhalare
inhaust a absorbi (aer, gaze)
inherent inerent, intrinsec, propriu, realizabil in conditii ideale / de proiectare
inherent acceleration acceleratie naturala (la actionari electrice)
inherent ash (termo) cenusa intrinseca (neseparabila prin spalare)
inherent characteristic data date / valori caracteristice ale buclei de reglare
inherent damping (mec) capacitate proprie de amortizare (a unui material, cum ar fi cauciucul)
inherent error eroare initiala, transmisa pas-cu-pas
inherent failure causes cauze de rupere / de distrugere datorate factorilor de exploatare (de exemplu fluaj, oboseala termica, etc.)
inherent lag intarziere proprie / inerenta
inherently stable cu stabilitate inerenta
inherent noise figure factor de zgomot inerent / propriu
inherent regulation autoreglare; durata de adaptare naturala; reglare inerenta
inherent regulation rate viteza de autoreglare
inherent reliability fiabilitate intrinseca (in conditii normale / nominale de lucru)
inherent stability stabilitate proprie / naturala / intrinseca; autoreglare
inherent stable cu stabilitate inerenta / intrinseca
inherent strain / tension tensiune interna / proprie
inherent strenght rezistenta naturala / proprie
inherent time timp propriu
inherent value valoare proprie / intrinseca
inherited error eroare acumulata
inhibition (TH) oprire, impiedecare, retinere, blocare; (agr., chim.) inhibitie
inhibitor (autom, plast, chim) inhibitor, stabilizator, element de blocare
INHIBITORY-gate (autom) circuit / poarta CU EXCEPTIA LUI; circuit / poarta SI-NU
inhibit oscillations (mec) oscilatii blocate / suprimate
inhomogeneity neomogenitate
in-house maintenance (met) mentenanta efectuata de personalul unitatii / fara contract
in inverse ratio to in proportie inversa / invers proportional cu
initial (in text) (litera) initiala; (TH) initial; de plecare, de pornire; primar; de baza, de referinta
initial adjustment (autom, el) reglaj initial / la zero; (metr) aducere la zero (a indicatorului unui aparat de masurat)
initial boiling point (alim, ind chim, met) punct initial de fierbere; temperatura initiala de fierbere
initial charge (el) sarcina de baza; (mec.) sarcina initiala
initial driving gear (OM) prima roata dintata de antrenare a unei transmisii de roti dintate
initial heating (met, alim) preincalzire
initial ingot (met) lingou initial
initial material (TH) material de baza, materie prima
initialise a initializa, a incepe (un program / o subrutina, etc.)
initial pass (met) pas / trecere initial(a) (la laminare)
initial pitch / slope panta initiala
initial position (metr) pozitie zero (la aparate de masurat); (TH) pozitie initiala / de baza / de zero / de plecare
initial section sectiune initiala (la orice deformare)
initial speed / velocity viteza initiala / de inceput / de pornire
initial state (fiz) nivel de iesire (la lasere); (mec, TH) conditie / stare initiala
initial stress (mec) solicitare / tensiune initiala; (TH, OM) tensiune initiala (la imbinari cu suruburi - prin strangere la asamblare)
initial substance material de baza
initial temperature temperatura initiala (la inceputul unui proces tehnologic la care se cere o anumita temperatura la inceput)
initial temperature of rolling (met) temperatura la inceputul laminarii
initial thickness / width grosime / latime initiala (si la laminare)
initial value problem problema Cauchy; problema cu conditii / valori initiale (la limita)
initiate (TH) a introduce, a initia; (autom, mas) a comanda; a declansa
initiation (inf) initiere
inject (TH) a injecta; (met) a sufla, a insufla
inject conduit (termo, met, plast) conducta de injectare / de (in)suflare
injected gas gaz injectat / de injectie
injecting nozzle injector
injection (cstr) injectie (de ciment, etc.); (mat) aplicatie injectiva; injectare de apa sub presiune; injectie; pompare; (plast, TH) injectare
injection cock injector, robinet / ajutaj de injectare
injection condenser condensator prin injectie
injection conduit (alim, ind chim, plast) conducta de suflare / de injectare
injection mould (mas-un, plast) matrita de injectie / de injectare; forma de injectie / de injectare
injection moulded part (plast) piesa formata prin injectie
injection moulding (alim, plast) formare prin injectie / prin injectare; (met) turnare sub presiune
injection moulding machine masina de injectat / de injectie; presa de injectie
injection moulding nozzle (OM, mas-un, plast) duza de injectie
injection moulding with screw plasticising (alim, plast) formare prin injectie cu preplastifiere cu melc
injection oil engine motor cu injectie / Diesel
injection pump pompa-injector; pompa de injectie
injection ram (OM, mas-un) piston de injectie
injection seal (OM, plast) etansare formata prin injectarea unui material
injector injector
injury avarie, defect, defectare, deteriorare
ink cerneala, fluid de marcare (prin colorare in urma evaporarii fluidului)
ink up a unge cu cerneala, a aplica cerneala
inlaid introdus; incrustat; inserat
inlay (l) incrustatie; (plast) insertie; (el, c) mascare / mixaj electronic(a) a(l) imaginilor
inlaying (TH) incrustatie; marchetarie; (cstr) pardosire in mozaic, parchetare; lambriu
inleakage air aer fals
inlet (el) racord; brat de mare, golf mic; (hidr) stramtoare ingusta; canal pentru priza de aer din lac sau din mare spre uscat; (OM, hidr) orificiu de admisie / de aspiratie, admisie, stut de intrare / de umplere, alimentare, dispozitiv de alimentare, orificiu de admisie, gura de intrare, gura de scurgere
inlet angle of impeller unghi de intrare al rotorului
inlet blade / edge (OM, termo) muchie de admisie / de intrare
inlet cam (OM, termo) cama a supapei de admisie
inlet fitting (OM, hidr) racord de umplere
inlet funnel pipa (de intrare)
inlet gate (met, plast) palnie / canal de turnare
inlet governor distributie a admisiei
inlet manifold colector de admisie
inlet nozzle ajutaj de admisie / de aductie
inlet of pass (met) partea de intrare in calibru
inlet opening orificiu de admisie / de intrare
inlet-pipe connection (OM) stut de intrare / de admisie
inlet pressure (hidr) presiunea statica echivalenta de intrare (a unei pompe), presiune la / de intrare
inlet silencer amortizor de zgura la admisie
inlet sliding plug sertar de admisie
inlet stroke (termo) timp de admisie
inlet table (met) transportor (cu role) de alimentare
inlet temperature temperatura initiala / la intrare
inlet valve (OM, termo) supapa de admisie / de intrare / de aspiratie
inlet velocity head (hidr, termo) presiune dinamica, la intrare
in-line (autom, inf) fara intarziere; fara stocare / memorie; (el) pe un singur rand; unul dupa altul; succesiv in linie; in rand; pe aceeasi axa; aliniat; (mas-un) coaxial, paralel; (nav) in linie; in aliniament; (in text) liniar
in-line engine / motor (termo) motor cu cilindrii in linie / in serie
in-line processing prelucrare aleatorie / fara sortare prealabila
in-line setting (autom, mas-un) cautare (automata) a pozitiei pieselor ce urmeaza a fi decupate dintr-o banda astfel ca deseurile sa fie reduse la minim
inner interior; intern
inner brake (OM) frana interioara
inner circumference (OM) perimetru interior, circumferinta interioara / la interior
inner cone (termo) nucleu al flacarii; zona primara a flacarii
inner dead centre (termo) punct mort interior / superior
inner diameter (OM) diametru interior / al gaurii
inner friction (T, plast) frecare interioara / interna
inner heat (termo) caldura acumulata (in interior)
inner lining of a furnace (met) captuseala de uzura a cuptorului / ce se inlocuieste
inner mixer malaxor capsulat
inner point punct interior
inner product produs scalar; produs interior; produs contractat a doi tensori
inner race (OM) inel interior (la rulmenti)
inner-toothed crown wheel (OM) coroana cu dantura interioara
inner tube (auto) camera de aer; (TH) tub interior
inoculant (met, plast) modificator
inoculate a inocula; (met) a modifica
inoculated cast iron (met) fonta modificata
inoculanting agent (met, plast) modificator
inoculating crystal (met) cristal de amorsare a cristalizarii
inoculation inoculare ; (met) modificare
inodorous lipsit de miros
in one part nedemontabil; dintr-o singura bucata
in one piece (OM) monobloc; dintr-o bucata; cu o singura parte
inoperating contact contact de repaus
inoperative inoperant; (autom) insensibil; (mas-un) inactiv; (mec) stare de repaus
inoperative pass (in rolling) (met) calibru gol / orb de laminare
inoxidability neoxidabilitate, inoxidabilitate
in phase sinfazic; in faza
in-phase opposition in opozitie de faza / in antifaza
in place (TH) pe loc; la locul de lucru; "in situ" (in locul in care s-a format)
in-plant system sistem tip modul / intr-o singura constructie (unitara)
in-process aflat in pregatire / in prelucrare
in-process material produs intermediar
in proportion to in raport cu; proportional cu
input (TH) marime de intrare; intrare; introducere; alimentare; (el) putere absorbita; lampa de intrare; consum de putere; (mec) putere consumata, admisie, putere furnizata; (mas) putere absoluta, energie necesara
input - output intrare - iesire (referitor la putere, informatii, parametri, etc.)
input-power energie absorbita; putere necesara; putere la intrare
input-quantity marime de intrare
input shaft arbore primar al cutiei de viteze
input signal (autom) semnal de intrare; (mas) marime de reglaj / de reper
input store bloc de intrare
input terminal borna de intrare
input value valoare a marimii de intrare
input quadrature in cvadratura, defazat cu 90 grade
inradius (mat) raza a cercului inscris
in rapid traverse (mas-un) avans rapid / apropiere rapida spre piesa de prelucrat
inquiry ancheta; (c) tehnica de interogare a unui computer
in rolling box pass (met) calibru de laminor inchis
in rotation consecutiv; unul dupa altul; prin rotatie
inscattering imprastiere catre interior
inscribe (mat) a inscrie in cerc
insensitive time (mas, mas-un, c) timp de inactivitate / mort
insensitivity insensibilitate, inactivitate
insert (hidr) piesa de racord (la canalizare); (OM) insertie, bucsa, adaos; completare (a textului initial); (TH) element de intercalatie; a introduce, a intercala; (cstr) a inzidi, a incastra; (plast) a incorpora; a intercala; a introduce suplimente; a insera (si intr-un text)
insert die (met, plast) matrita detasabila, pastila detasabila (la o matrita)
inserted inclus, inserat
inserted blade (mas-un) cutit demontabil; lama demontabila / aplicata
inserted blade face milling-cutter (mas-un) freza frontala cu dinti aplicati; freza cilindro-frontala cu dinti demontabili
inserted chaser die (mas-un) cap de filetat cu piepteni amovibili
inserted cover (OM) capac adancit / ingropat / incorporat
inserted cutter tool (mas-un) portcutit cu cutit demontabil
inserted joint (OM) imbinare fara manson
inserted key (OM) pana ingropata
inserted nut (OM) piulita inserata / ce blocheaza surubul prin deformare plastica
inserted tooth (mas-un) dinte demontabil / aplicat, cutit demontabil
inserted tooth milling cutter (mas-un) freza cu dinti demontabili, cap de frezat
inserted tooth shell hole boring cutter (mas-un) zencuitor / burghiu / largitor demontabil cu dinti aplicati
inserted tooth tipped cutter (mas-un) freza cu dinti demontabili cu taisuri cu placi din carburi metalice
inserted (valve) seat (OM) scaun de supapa inserat / aplicat
insertion; inserting (TH) insertie; intercalare; incorporare; captuseala; garnitura; (cstr) element de intercalatie; (si intr-un text) insertie, adaos, intercalare
insertion attenuation atenuare de insertie
insertion process regim tranzitoriu
insertion point (c) punct de inserare (a unui caracter)
insert of metal insertie metalica
in service in functiune
inside boring tool (mas-un) cutit de strunjit interior / de alezat
inside calliper(s) (metr) compas de interior / pentru gauri / de adancime
inside chaser / chasing tool (mas-un) pieptene de filetat interior
inside corner tool (mas-un) cutit incovoiat pentru strunjirea fundului unei cavitati
inside corner weld sudare interioara de colt
inside diameter (metr, OM) calibru / diametru interior (al tevii)
inside die matrita (de extrudare) interioara
inside gauge (metr) calibru pentru masuratoare de interior, calibru tampon, pasimetru
inside gearing (OM) angrenare / dantura interioara
inside jaw chuck (mas-un) mandrina de prindere pe suprafata interioara a piesei
inside micrometer (metr) micrometru de interior
insolubility (chim, met) insolubilitate
insoluble (chim, met) insolubil
insoluble phase (met) faza insolubila
inspection (TH) inspectare, inspectie, examinare, cercetare, vizita; (ec) luare de mostre / de probe
inspection chamber (met, ind chim) camin de vizitare
inspection cover (OM, hidr) capac al orificiului de vizitare, chepeng de vizitare
inspection gauge calibru de control / de receptie
inspection hole (auto) orificiu de vizitare / de control; (OM, met) gaura de vizor; gura de control
inspection manhole (met) gura de acces pentru control, de vizitare
inspection of parts verificare / control al pieselor
inspection panel (OM) orificiul de control; vizor
inspection pit (met) canal de revizie / de vizitare / de intretinere
inspection plate placa / capac demontabil(a) de examinare si control
inspection record proces-verbal de verificare (a unei masini)
inspection tools instrumente control
inspection window / porthole (cf) orificiu de control; (OM) gura de control, vizor; (met) gura pentru vizor
inspector receptioner, controlor, inspector, diriginte de santiere
insphere sfera inscrisa (in geometrie)
inspissate a se condensa; a se ingrosa; a se concentra
instability instabilitate, labilitate
instability of mix instabilitate a amestecului
install a monta, a asambla, a instala
installation instalatie, aparatura de instalare; montaj, asamblare; echipament
installation drawing(s) (TH) desene de montaj
installation work lucrari de montaj
installed construit, montat, instalat
installed capacity putere instalata
installer reglor
installing montaj, asamblare, instalare, care (se) instaleaza
instantaneous instantaneu
instantaneous energy valoarea momentana a energiei
instantaneously operating cu functionare imediata
instantaneous output putere / productivitate instantanee
instantaneous shutter obturator instantaneu
instantaneous speed viteza instantanee
instantaneous strength rezistenta maxima
instantaneous value valoare reala / instantanee
instantaneous / flash vaporisation evaporare brusca / instantanee / cu detenta; vaporizare prin laminare
instant of failure moment al avariei / al defectului
instant-start circuit circuit de pornire directa
in-steps (TH) in trepte, treptat
instruction (c, inf) instructiune
instruction booklet manual de instructiuni
instruction by remote control tele-transmitere / transmitere la distanta de instructiuni / de ordine
instruction complement lista de instructiuni
instruction cycle (c, inf) ciclu al instructiunii, succesiune de operatii in executarea unei instructiuni-masina; timp necesar executarii unei instructiuni - masina
instruction for hardening process (met) instructiune / fisa tehnologica pentru / de calire
instruction format (c, inf) model / forma / dispunere a(l) unei instructiuni
instructions (TH) instructiuni, prescriptii
instructions for operation and maintenance instructiuni de functionare si intretinere; carte tehnica (a unei masini, a unui utilaj, etc.)
instructions for use instructiuni de exploatare / de utilizare
instructions to operator instructiuni de functionare / pentru operator
instrument instrument; aparat, dispozitiv, mecanism
instrument absolute (measurement) aparat de masurat (etalonabil) / masurare in unitati absolute
instrumental dial cadran / disc / scara gradat(a); (metr) (ac) indicator
instrumental error eroare de instrument / a instrumentului de masurat
instrumentation aparate de masura si de control; aparataj; aparatura; instrumentatie; dotare cu mijloace de masurat
instrument carrier plate / panel tablou cu instrumente
instrument case trusa (pentru instrumente)
instrument constant constanta a aparatului de masurat
instrument headed screw (OM) surub cu cap semi-inecat
instrument layout montaj al aparaturii
instrument oil (T) ulei pentru mecanica fina si aparate (rezistent la oxidare si cu proprietati stabile in timp)
instrument opening orificiu de masurat / pentru instrumente
instrument panel (auto) tablou de aparate / de bord; (autom, metr) tablou / pupitru de comanda; (mas-un) tablou de distributie / cu aparataj si instrumente de masurat
instrument range domeniu / gama de masurare
instrument reading indicatie (la aparatul de masurat)
instrument specification(s) specificatii (de proiectare, utilizare, reglare) a unui aparat
instrument table masa / pupitru cu aparate / de verificari
instrument with locking device aparat cu dispozitiv de blocare
insulance (el, termo) izolanta, rezistenta la izolatie
insulant (material) izolant
insulate a izola
insulated izolat; izolant
insulated clip (el) clema cu ureche izolata
insulated runner mould matrita cu canalul de injectare izolat
insulated suspending tie-bar tirant / dispozitiv de legatura izolant; bara de suspensie izolanta
insulated wire (el) cablu izolat
insulating izolare; izolant
insulating base (el) placa / talpa izolanta; (mas) suport / soclu izolant
insulating board (fibre / fibber) placa de fibra izolatoare
insulating brick caramida izolatoare
insulating compound (el) masa izolanta; (plast) amestec izolant
insulating concrete beton izolant
insulating course strat izolator
insulating fire brick caramida refractara izolatoare
insulating glass (el, termo) sticla izolanta
insulating lacquer lac izolant
insulating layer (cstr) strat izolator; (el) strat izolant
insulating material material izolant; masa izolanta
insulating oil (el) ulei izolant, ulei de transformator
insulating refractories refractare termoizolatoare
insulating strength (el) rigiditate dielectrica / a izolatiei
insulating strip banda izolanta
insulating varnish (auto) vopsea izolanta; (el) lac izolant
insulation izolatie, izolare
insulation crimp (OM, el) izolator care prin strangere / presare este modelat / deformat
insulation failure defect de izolatie; imbatranire a izolatie
insulation fault (el, met, termo) defect de izolatie
insulation resistance izolanta, rezistenta de izolatie
insulation rubber cauciuc pentru izolatie
insulation / insulating tester / testing set (metr) aparat pentru masurarea rezistentei izolatiei, megohmetru, megger
insulation voltage tensiune de incercare a izolatiei
insulator izolant, izolator (dispozitiv sau material)
insulativity rezistenta specifica de izolare
insulator izolator, izolant, dielectric
insulator arc-over strapungere a unui izolator
insulator bolt sprijin reglabil prin surub
insulator bracket / pin / spindle (el) port-izolator; (mas) consola / suport de izolator
insulator chain / string lant de izolatoare
insulator clip clema / agrafa de izolare
insurance (ec) asigurare (la contracte)
insure a asigura
intake (TH, OM) admisie, intrare, introducere, acces; aspiratie, alimentare, culee; (hidr) gura / orificiu de admisie; priza (de apa); captare; (met) palnie de incarcare / de sarjare; (el) sub tencuiala
intake (for steam, water) intrare, priza (de abur, apa)
intake line conducta de receptie; teava de aspiratie; niplu de refugiu
intake manifold (auto) colector / teava / conducta de admisie; (hidr) teava de distributie; colector de aspiratie / de admisie
intake muffler / silencer amortizor de zgomot la admisie
intake port (OM, hidr, termo) orificiu de admisie / de aspiratie; gura de intrare
intake pressure (termo, plast) presiune de injectie / de admisie
intake sluice vana de admisie
intake stroke cursa de admisie / de aspiratie (a pistonului)
intake valve (OM, hidr) supapa de aspiratie / de admisie, robinet / ventil de admisie
in tandem consecutiv, succesiv; in cascada, in serie
integer (met) (numar) intreg, intreg (tip de variabila)
integrability (mat) integrabilitate; sumabilitate
integrable differential equation (mat) ecuatie cu diferentiala totala exacta
integral integrala; intreg; integral
integral absolute error (metr) eroare totala absoluta (a unui aparat)
integral bearing (OM) lagar turnat in bloc cu corpul piesei
integral-blower burner (termo) arzator cu ventilator / suflanta incorporat(a)
integral body and frame / integral chassis and body construction (auto) constructie combinata de rama si caroserie
integral correction factor factor de corectie prin / la integrare
integral counterweights (OM) contragreutati dintr-o bucata cu arborele cotit
integral error method (metr) metoda abaterilor de reglare (pentru determinarea calitatii reglarii)
integral exhaust manifold colector de evacuare turnat dintr-o bucata cu cilindru
integral fin (OM) nervura / aripioara forjata / laminata
integral flange (OM) flansa turnata / formata odata cu corpul tevii / recipientului, flansa integrata
integral key (OM) pana si arbore dintr-o bucata
integral multiple multiplu intreg
integral part parte integranta, componenta
integral ring domeniu de integritate
integral tank rezervor structural / ai carui pereti fac parte din structura constructiei
integral tooth milling cutter (mas-un) freza dintr-o bucata / integrala
integrant / integrating factor factor integrant; multiplicator
integrate (mat) a integra; a rezolva o ecuatie diferentiala
integrated circuit circuit integrat
integrated data processing prelucrare integrata / coordonata a datelor
integrated iron and steel work (met) combinat metalurgic
integrate drive tractiune integrala
integrating integrant
integrating action actiune integrala / de integrare
integrating constant constanta de integrare
integrator integrator, dispozitiv / schema / circuit de integrare
integrity integritate; (inf) date nealterate / nemodificate
integument coaja, scoarta
intelligence informatie, lamurire; inteligenta
intend a intentiona
intended size dimensiune nominala
intense puternic, intens, extrem
intensifier multiplicator, intensificator, amplificator
intensify a intensifica, a mari, a creste
intensity (el) intensitate (a curentului, a campului); (el, fiz) densitate, tarie (a radiatiei)
intensity of bending stress marime a tensiunii de incovoiere
intensity of compressive stress (mec) tensiune la flambaj
intensity of current (el) intensitate a curentului electric
intensity of draught (met) intensitate a tirajului
intensive heating (termo) incalzire rapida / intensiva
intensiveness intensitate
interact a interactiona
interaction interactiune, actiune mutuala, influenta reciproca
interaction range raza / domeniu de interactiune
interactive interactiv
interactive drawing (c, TH) trasare interactiva, reprezentare grafica a rezultatelor prelucrarii
interactive graphics (c, TH) grafica interactiva, utilizare in timp real a unui sistem grafic
interannealed wire (met) sarma supusa unei recoaceri intermediare
interannealing (met) recoacere intermediara
interbedded interstratificat; intercalat (la compozite, etc.)
interbedding interstratificatie, interstratificare
intercalation intercalatie
intercept (mat) segment (taiat de o dreapta pe o axa de coordonate); (nav) interceptare; diferenta de inaltimi; a intercepta; a capta; a taia; a margini; a delimita
intercepted water apa colectata
intercept form of the equation of a straight line (mat) ecuatia dreptei prin taieturi / prin coordonatele la origine
interception interceptare
interception range (fiz, autom) plaja de sincronizare / de antrenare
interceptor (hidr) separator, obturator hidraulic; care face o interceptare
interchange comutare, schimb; a interschimba, a schimba, a inlocui; a alterna; a permuta
interchangeability (TH) interschimbabilitate; (mat, fiz, TH) comutativitate
interchangeable (item / piece /element) articol / piesa / organ de masina interschimbabil(a)
interchangeable gears / wheels roti dintate amovibile
interchanger (termo) schimbator de caldura
intercondenser condensator intermediar
interconnecting piece piesa de legatura / de racordare
interconnection interconexiune; comunicatie
interconnection patern schema de conexiuni
intercoolant; intercooler (termo) refrigerent / racitor intermediar, schimbator de caldura pe traseul fluidului
intercostal plate / stringer (nav) tabla intercostala; stingher intercostal
intercourse raporturi, relatii
intercerscence concrestere, intrepatrundere
intercrystalline brittleness / friability (met) fragilitate intercristalina
intercrystalline corrosion (met) coroziune intercristalina
intercrystalline crack / fracture (met) fisura intercristalina
intercrystalline embrittlement (met) fragilitate intercristalina
intercrystalline segregation (met) segregatie intercristalina
interdendritic (met) interdendritic
interdendritic graphite (met) grafit interdendritic
interdendritic segregation (met) segregatie interdendritica
interdimers (plast) copolimeri
interface (fiz) suprafata de separatie / de sectionare / de rupere / limita; (inf) dispozitiv de interfata
interface layer strat intermediar (la semiconductoare)
interface position curba a conturului de contact
interfacial angle (unghi) diedru
interfere a interactiona, a interfera
interference (fiz) interferenta; (el) bruiaj; perturbare de la alt post; influenta perturbatoare, amestec, deranjament
interference effect actiune de interferenta / interferentiala
interference fit / tight (OM) ajustaj cu strangere / cu presare
interference point nod de vibratii, punct de interferenta; punct nodal
interference-proof imun la perturbatii / la paraziti
interference seal (OM) etansare de completare a unui gol / intre doua piese care au, initial, joc
interfere (with) a se amesteca, a interveni (in)
interfering field camp perturbator
interferometry of length masurare interferometrica a lungimii
interfingering intrepatrundere
interflow scurgere; a (se) scurge
interfusion amestecare, amestec; topire, sudare
intergrain intergranulare
intergranular (met) intergranular, intercristalin
intergranular beta (met) faza beta intergranulara
intergranular corrosion (met) coroziune intergranulara / intercristalina
intergranular fracture (met) fisura intergranulara / intergranulara
intergrowth concrestere; (chim) concrestere (cristale); (met) crestere (a granulelor), intrepatrundere prin crestere (a grauntilor)
interior angle (mat) unghi interior; (mec) colt interior
interior strutting and bracing (OM) rigidizare interioara
interlaboratory standard etalon de transfer / de comparatie
interlace intretesere, incrucisare, impletire, amestecare; (TH) a amesteca, a (se) impleti, a intretese, a incrucisa; a intercala; (plast) a (se) reticula
interlaced understructure rama de zabrele (la autovehicule)
interlaid intercalat
interlattice plane distance (fiz) distanta intre planele unei retele
interlayer strat intermediar
interleaf friction (OM, T) frictiune / frecare intre foi de arc / intre straturi
interleave (inf) distributie intercalata; a intercala
interlinked (el) interconectat; (mas-un) cuplat (prin articulatie), conjugat
interlinking legatura (intre sisteme), interconectare
interlining spatiere (si intre randuri)
interlock (inf) interblocare; (mas-un) dispozitiv de blocare / de sincronizare; (TH) a inclesta, a imbuca; a prinde; (el, c) a sincroniza; a se amesteca, a se uni; (auto, OM) a cupla, a ambreia; a inclesta; a uni prin strangere sau articulatie
interlock circuit (el, autom) circuit de protectie / de blocare
interlocking (TH) blocare, concrestere; (auto) zavorare, (hidr) prindere / solidarizare reciproca (a elementelor de constructie) / (inf) sincronizat, integrat
interlocking current curent de anclansare / de cuplare
interlocking device dispozitiv de blocare; dispozitiv contra-cuplare concomi-tenta a miscarilor incompatibile
interlocking levers (mas-un) parghii / manete cu blocare reciproca
interlocking mill (mas-un) freza-disc reglabila pentru canelat
interlocking side milling cutter (mas-un) freza disc combinata; ansamblu de freze disc
interlock time timp de zavorare / de blocare
intermediate intermediar; auxiliar; mediu
intermediate aggregate pietris concasat; piatra sparta
intermediate annealing (met) recoacere intermediara
intermediate compound compus intermediar
intermediate / interstage cooler (alim, termo) recipient de racire / racitor intermediar
intermediate draft (met, plast) laminare intermediara
intermediate frame (nav) coasta intermediara / suplimentara; (el) repartitor intermediar
intermediate frequency furnace (met) cuptor cu inductie de frecventa mijlocie / medie
intermediate gear plate / quadrant lira, inversor al sensului de rotatie
intermediate level maintenance (= level 2 maintennace) (met, TH) mentenanta de nivel mediu (calibrare, reparare, inlocuire de piese de schimb, asistenta tehnica)
intermediate materials produse intermediare
intermediate member (of series) element medial / de mijloc (al unei serii)
intermediate metal (met) metal / aliaj intermediar
intermediate mill (met) laminor pentru profile mijlocii
intermediate motion miscare impusa de un mecanism intermediar
intermediate oxide (chim) oxid amfoter
intermediate pass (met) pas / calibru / trecere intermediar(a) (la laminare)
intermediate phase (met) faza intermediara
intermediate piston (OM, hidr) piston al cilindrului de presiune medie
intermediate-pressure turbine turbina de presiune medie
intermediate product (met, alim, ind chim) produs intermediar
intermediate resistance (alim, hidr) rezistenta de trecere
intermediate rolling mill / train (met) laminor degrosisor / pentru profile mijlocii
intermediate roll(ing) stand (met) caja intermediara (de laminor)
intermediate shaft (auto, OM) ax intermediar (la cutia de viteze), arbore de transmisie intermediar
intermediate space (mat) spatiu intermediar; (TH) dimensiune interioara
intermediate stress (mec) tensiune intermediara
intermesh a se angrena; a se imbuca
intermetallic compound (met) compus / combinatie intermetalic(a), faza
intermingle a (se) amesteca
intermission pauza; intrerupere
intermit a se repeta periodic / cu intermitenta; a se intrerupe
intermittency effect efect de intermitenta
intermittent blow-down (met, termo) insuflare / evacuare intermitenta (de gaze, apa, etc.)
intermittent ceramics kiln cuptor ceramic intermitent / periodic
intermittent control reglare discontinua
intermittent duty functionare intermitenta, operatie discontinua; regim intermitent; destinat pentru functionare discontinua
intermittent-duty rating randament in regim intermitent
inttermitent firing aprindere / ardere intermitenta / in ciclu
intermittent grinding macinare discontinua
intermittent integration (mat) integrare cu intervale
intermittent kiln (alim, ind chim, met) cuptor cu functionare periodica
intermittent line linie discontinua
intermittent lubrication (T) ungere periodica / intermitenta / discontinua (din proiectare)
intermittent operation / running operatie discontinua, functionare periodica
intermittent shock load incarcare cu intreruperi, sarcina cu socuri
intermittent sprocket (OM) roata stelata pentru actionare intermitenta
intermittent-type grinder defibrator cu actiune periodica
intermittent weld cusatura discontinua / intrerupta (la sudare)
intermix a amesteca
intermodal transport transport combinat (cu diverse mijloace succesive: camion, cale ferata, slepuri, nave, avion, etc.)
intermolecular swelling (plast) umflare intermoleculara
internal interior; intern; intrinsec
internal (block) brake (OM) frana cu saboti interiori, frana de expansiune
internal calliper(s) (metr) calibru pentru gauri / de interior
internal cast mulaj intern
internal chamfering tool (mas-un) cutit pentru tesirea marginilor interioare (la prelucrarea pieselor la strung automat)
internal chill (met) racitor interior (la forme)
internal circular planing (mas-un) rabotarea suprafetelor cilindrice concave / interioare
internal-combustion engine motor cu ardere interna; motor cu benzina
internal compensation compensare interna
internal condensation (met) cementare; (term) carburare interna
internal crack (met) fisura interioara / interna
internal cylindrical gauge (mas-un) calibru tampon; (metr) calibru cilindric interior
internal defect (met) defect interior / intern
internal diameter (cstr) lumina; (mat, OM) diametru interior
internal dovetail (OM) piesa dintr-o imbinare "in coada de randunica"
internal energy energie interioara / interna
internal fissure fisura interioara
internal-flue boiler (termo) cazan ignitubular
internal-flush (tool) joint (OM) imbinare cu mufa din corp, racord special cu gaura larga
internal force forta interioara / interna
internal friction (T) vascozitate; frecare interna
internal furnace boiler (tremo) cazan cu focar interior
internal gas counter contor de gaz
internal gauge (metr) calibru de interior; calibru tampon
internal gear (OM) roata dintata cu dantura interioara, angrenaj cu roata dintata la interior, transmisie (dintata) cu angrenare interioara
internal gearing (OM) angrenare / dantura interioara
internal grinding (mas-un) rectificare interioara
internal hardening stress (met) tensiuni interne la calire / cauzate de calire / durificare
internal heating (fiz, termo) incalzire interna; focar interior
internal latent heat (fiz, termo) caldura latenta de vaporizare
internal leakage (hidr) scurgeri in interiorul unui dispozitiv / sistem hidraulic
internally fired gas heated soldering iron ciocan de lipit combinat cu arzator / bec de gaze
internal member (OM) piesa interioara / cuprinsa
internal member coupling dimension (OM) dimensiune cuprinsa
internal milling cutter (mas-un) freza pentru prelucrat suprafete interioare
internal mixer (alim, ind chim) malaxor inchis / capsulat / intern
internal oxidation (chim, met) oxidare intramoleculara (si prin difuzia oxigenului in interior)
internal pressure presiune interioara / interna
internal resistance (hidr) rezistenta interna
internal shrinkage (met, plast) retasura / contractie interioara
internal spur gear (OM) roata dintata cilindrica cu dinti drepti cu dantura interioara
internal stress (mec) tensiune / efort remanent(a)
internal-thread-measuring instrument (metr) aparat de masurat gauri, micrometru de gauri, verificator de alezaj
internal treatment (hidr, termo) tratarea apei sau a altui fluid de lucru chiar in instalatia / sistemul in care lucreaza
internal triggering autodeclansare
internal welding sudare (la partea) interioara
internal width deschidere interioara
internal work (mas-un) prelucrarea suprafetelor interioare
International System of Units Sistemul International de Unitati (de masura)
interpass annealing (met) recoacere intermediara intre doua treceri / trageri
interpass temperature (met) temperatura minima atinsa de metalul depus intre doua treceri / depuneri succesive
interplay interactiune
interpolate a interpola; a conecta, a anclansa
interpolating polynomial (mat) polinom de interpolare
interpolation interpolare
interpose a intercala; a insera; a aseza (intre)
interposition intercalare; introducere; inserare
interpolymerisation (chim) copolimerizare
interpret a interpreta (si rezultate), a traduce, a explica
interrelationship relatie; legatura
interrupt intrerupere; a intrerupe
interrupted intermitent, intrerupt
interrupted duty regim permanent in care se succed diferite operatii sau intreruperi tehnologic necesare
interrupted hardening (met) calire / durificare intrerupta
interrupted pour / cast(ing) (met) turnare intermitenta / discontinua / intrerupta
interrupted quenching (met) calire intrerupta
interrupted screw (OM) surub cu filet discontinuu / cu tija cu caneluri longitudinale
interrupter intrerupator, maneta de intrerupere, ruptor
interrupter blade (OM, el) lamela / contact lamelar de intrerupator
interrupter shaft (auto) arbore secundar din cutia de viteze; (mas-un, OM) arbore de comanda / cu came
interrupt handling functionare / manipulare cu intreruperi
interrupting rating (capacity) (el) capacitate de intrerupere, putere de rupere (a unui intrerupator)
interruption intrerupere; separare
interruption arc (el) arc de separare / de intrerupere
interruption cable (el) cablu de rezerva
interruption key (TH, c) tasta / cheie de intrerupere / de separare
interruption voltage (el) tensiune de stingere (a unei descarcari)
interrupt key (inf, c) cheie de intrerupere / de separare, caracter care anunta terminarea introducerii datelor curente
intersect a intersecta; a se incrucisa
intersection (mat, inf) (functia) intersectie; (TH) intersectare / la retele de cabluri / conducte)
interspace interval, interstitiu, spatiu liber
intersperse a stropi, a umezi, a umidifica; a presara
interstage (autom) intre doua etaje; intre doua stari / etape
interstage / intermediate cooler (alim, termo) recipient de racire / racitor intermediar
interstage / intermediate pickling (met) decapare intermediara
interstand (met) caja intermediara (la laminare)
interstice interstitiu, interval ingust
interstitial solid solution (met) solutie solida interstitiala / de patrundere
interstatified intercalat (intre straturi cu caracteristici diferite)
interterminal capacitance (el) capacitate intre borne
intertripping declansare interdependenta
intertwisted conductors / fibbers conductori rasuciti intre ei; fibre rasucite intre ele (la compozite)
interval (TH) interval; distanta; segment; (fiz, mat) interval; (mas) repaus de functionare; (el) interval de impulsuri
interval counter contor cu sursa interna, contor cu gaz
interval of retardation (fiz, chim, TH) interval de intarziere
interval rule (fiz) regula intervalelor (in spectroscopie)
interval timer; intervalometer (autom) intrerupator de interval de timp; cronometru de interval / de pauza / a carui conectare poate fi programata in timp; (inf) contor de intervale, ceas de timp real
intervalve coupling (hidr) dispozitiv de cuplare a tuburilor; (el, autom) circuit de cuplaj intre etaje (si nedorit)
intervene a interveni, a surveni, a se amesteca
intervention interventie, amestec
interweave a intretese, a (se) impleti
interworking interactiune, conlucrare
in-the-loop (element) (element) component al unei bucle / sistem de control, fara de care functionarea / controlul este intrerupt(a)
in three parts triplu, din trei parti
intimate contact (mec, OM) contact bun / perfect / intim
intimate mixture amestec intim
intracrystalline / intragranular fracture (met) ruptura / fisura intracristalina / intragranulara
intramolecular chain (chim, plast) lant / catena intramolecular(a)
intramolecular change (chim, plast) transformare intramoleculara
intramolecular rearrangement (chim, plast) transpozitie intramoleculara, rearanjare a moleculei
intraplant in interiorul unei intreprinderi, de uz intern
intraplant transportation transport / manipulare intern(a) / in interiorul unei intreprinderi
intrasystem in interiorul unui sistem
intricate complicat (si ca forma)
intricate casting (met, plast) piesa turnata cu configuratie complicata
intricate cored casting (met) turnare in miezuri fasonate
intricate mixture amestec complet
intricate shape die (met, plast) matrita compusa / pentru forma complicata
intrisic(al) interior, intern, intrinsec; natural; propriu
intrisic basicity bazicitate interna
intrisic derivative (mat) derivata absoluta
intrisic permeability susceptibilitate electrica / magnetica
intrisic pressure presiune interioara / interna
intrisic viscosity vascozitate intrinseca
introduce (TH) a introduce; (mat) a inlocui; a introduce (o valoare)
introducing box / socked manson / bucsa de intrare (in electrotehnica si telecomunicatii)
intrusion intruziune
intrusion of water intruziune / patrundere a apei
intuitional intuitiv
inundate a inunda, a revarsa
inundator inundator, dozator de apa
invade a invada, a navali
invading fluid fluid de injectie
invalidate a invalida; a infirma; a anula
invalidity nevalidare
invar (met) invar, aliaj Fe + ~36%Ni
invariability invariabilitate; continuitate; constanta, durabilitate, permanenta
invariable invariabil, neschimbat; constant, permanent; continuu
invariance invarianta
invar steel (met) otel invar
inval strut piston piston (cu manta) cu fasie invar
invasion (mil) invazie, incursiune; viitura
invent a inventa
inventor inventator, autor al unei inventii
inverse invers; contrar; reciproc; opus; inversare, element invers
inverse chill (met) calire inversa a fontei (albire)
inverse cosecant (mat) arccosecanta
inverse cosine (mat) arccosinus
inverse cotagent (mat) arccotangenta
inverse value valoare reciproca / inversa
inverse feedback contrareactie, reactie inversa
inverse function functie / transformare inversa / reciproca
inverse logarithm (mat) antilogaritm, inversul unui logaritm
inverse mapping (mat) functie inversa
inverse response (metr, autom) raspuns inversat (parametrul de intrare are o anumita variatie / directie, cel de iesire este inversat)
inverse secant (mat) arcsecanta
inverse segregation (met) segregare inversa
inverse sine (mat) arcsinus
inverse tangent (mat) arctangenta
inverse time-limit release declansator cu temporizare dependenta
inversion (inf) transformare inversa; inversare; (el, c) inversiune
inversion of sugar (alim) inversiune a zaharului
inversion point (mat) punct de inversiune / de intoarcere / inflexiune
invert a inversa, a rasturna; (chim) a inverti; (mat) a schimba ordinea
invert a motion a modifica sensul de miscare
inverted rasturnat, inversat
inverted commas ghilimele
inverted engine (termo) motor inversat / cu chiulasa in jos
inverted image (c) imagine rasturnata
inverted position pozitie inversata / basculata
inverted / invert sugar (alim) zahar invertit
inverted taper spigot (OM) fus in forma de con invers
inverted tooth rocker joint chain (OM) lant Morse; lant cu articulatii de rulare / de rostogolire
inverted-type carburettor (termo) carburator cu flux de aer inversat
inverted valve (OM, hidr) supapa cu ciuperca inversata / in jos, clapeta inversa
inverted V form slide (OM, mas-un, metr) ghidaje prismatice / in V rasturnat
inverted V guide prisma de ghidare in V rasturnat / triunghiulara
inverted welding sudare peste cap / pe plafon
inverter (el) invertor; ondulator; (inf) circuit de negatie / NU; inversor, schimbator de semn
invertible inversabil, reversibil
invertible matrix (mat) matrice inversabila
invest (ec) a investi
investigation (TH) investigatie, ancheta, studiu, cercetare, investigare
investment (ec) investitie de capital
investment charge (ec) costuri / cheltuieli de investitie
investment casting (met) turnare in modele fuzibile (si din mercur)
investment moulding formare cu modele fuzibile
investment pattern (met) model fuzibil
inviscid fluid (fiz) fluid ideal / fara frecare
invisible / intangible assets (ec) valori intangibile / imateriale (brevete, marci de fabrica, licente, drepturi de autor, clientela)
invisible heat radiatii infrarosii
invisible spectrum (fiz) domeniu invizibil al spectrului
invoice (cf) foaie de expeditie; (ec) factura
involute (mat) desfasuratoare, evolventa
involute gear (OM) roata dintata cu dinti / cu profil in evolventa
involute gear cutter (mas-un) freza-modul (pentru roata dintata cu dinti cu profil in evolventa)
involute spline(s) (OM, T) limita de uzura (admisibila / care nu afecteaza functionarea) pentru grosimea dintelui
involute-tooth gear / system (OM) dantura in evolventa
involutory involutiv, de evolutie
involve (mat) a ridica la putere; a implica, a antrena, a atrage; a include, a contine; (TH) a infasura, a incolaci, a inveli, a cuprinde; a produce
inwall (cstr) perete interior; (met) zidarie de captusire, perete interior (la cuptor)
inwall batter of stack (of blast furnace) (met) pantece (de furnal)
in want of repair care necesita reparatii
inward cargo (ec) marfuri de import
inward directed force (mec) forta centripeta
inward opening orificiu spre interior
inward ship (nav) nava care face o calatorie de intoarcere
inweave a intretese
in welding layer strat de sudura in solzi
in work in functiune
iodate (chim) a iodura; iodat
iodine (chim) iod (I)
ion ion
ion binding / bond (chim) legatura ionica / hetero-polara
ion beam cutting taiere cu fascicul de ioni
ion exchange (chim) schimb de ioni
ion exchange adsorbtion (ind chim) adsorbtie cu / pe rasini schimbatoare de ioni
ion exchange column (ind chim) coloana cu schimbatori de ioni
ion exchanger (chim) schimbator de ioni; (plast) rasina schimbatoare de ioni
ion exchange resin (chim, plast) rasina schimbatoare de ioni
ion-exchange softening (chim) dedurizare prin schimb de ioni
ion gauge (metr) manometru cu ionizare
ionic bath (chim) baie de electroliza
ionic bond / link(age) (chim) legatura ionica
ionic charge sarcina (ionica)
ionic quantimeter (chim, metr) dozimetru de ioni / ionic
ionisation ionizare
ionisation heat (termo) caldura de disociere / de ionizare
ionise a ioniza
ionising ionizare
ionogenic ionogen
ion spectrometer (fiz) spectrometru ionic / masic
iridesce a iriza
iridium (chim) iridiu (Ir)
iris (OM, metr) diafragma
iris out a diafragma
iron (chim, met) fier (Fe), otel, fonta, material feros (in general); a calca, a netezi (tesaturi)
iron and steel mills / plant / works (met) uzina metalurgica
iron anode anod de fier
iron ball (met) lupa
iron bar (met) bara de otel, otel in bare
iron bear (met) urs (si de fonta)
iron black sheet (met) tabla neagra
iron block (met) bloc de otel; blum
iron bloom (met) blum, lupa de fier
iron borings (met, mas-un) aschii de fier / de material feros
iron-boron (met) ferobor
iron box manson / cutie de fier
iron bronze (met) bronz cu fier
iron carbide (met, chim) cementita; carbura de fier; fier cementat
iron-carbon alloy (met) aliaj fier-carbon
iron-carbon diagram (met) diagrama fier-carbon
iron-cased blindat (cu otel)
iron casting (met) turnare a fontei, fonta turnata
iron castings (met) piese din fonta turnata
iron channel (met) profil U
iron charge (met) parte metalica a incarcaturii
iron chill (met) cochilie, pod de turnare
iron chips aschii de otel provenite de la strung
iron circuit circuit magnetic
iron clad (met) placat / blindat cu otel; (el) blindat
iron cladding armatura, blindaj (si de otel), invelis fero-magnetic
iron clad plate (met) placa de blindaj
iron-clad transformer (el) transformator ecranat / blindat
iron cladding (met) blindare cu otel, armatura, blindaj, invelis metalic
iron clad plate (met) placa de blindaj (de otel)
iron coating acoperire cu fier
iron-constantan couple (metr) termocuplu fier (otel)-constantan
iron construction constructie metalica
iron cooper sulphide calcopirita
iron core (el, met) armatura / miez metalic(a) / de fier
iron core armature (el, met) armatura / indus din fier moale
irondolomite ankerit
iron drill sfredel / burghiu de mana
iron dross (met) zgura
ironer calcator, netezitor (de tesaturi)
iron filament ballast rezistenta de balast
iron filings pilitura de fier
iron founder (met) turnator (de fonta)
iron foundry (met) turnatorie de fonta
iron frame schelet metalic
iron glance hematit, luciu metalic
iron group (chim, met) grupa (de metale) a fierului
iron hoop (met) freta, banda de foi, banda de otel
iron hydroxide hidroxid de fier
iron industry (met) siderurgie
ironing ambutisare adanca; calcare / netezire (a textilelor)
ironing fastnes rezistenta la calcat
iron hydroxid (met, chim) hidroxid de fier
iron ingot (met) lingou de fier
iron jacket (met) manta de fier
iron-lead matte (met) mata de fier-plumb
ironless (met, chim) fara / lipsit de fier
iron loop (met) lupa de fier
iron losses (met) pierderi de fier (prin ardere); (fiz) pierderi prin curenti turbionari / prin histerezis
iron making (met) elaborarea fontei
iron mass miez de fier
iron mill (met) turnatorie de fonta, uzina metalurgica
iron mould (met) lingotiera, cochilie, cochila
iron notch (met) gura / orificiu de scurgere a zgurii
iron of granular fracture (met) fonta cu granulatie mare / macrogranulara
iron ore (met) minereu de fier
iron out a netezi
iron oxide oxid feric
iron pattern (met) model / sablon metalic
iron pig (met) fonta bruta / de (la) furnal, urs / bloc de fonta
iron plate (met) placa metalica (din otel)
iron plating (met) acoperire / placare cu otel / fier
iron Portland cement (cstr) ciment Portland cu adaos de zgura
iron-pot furnace (met) cuptor-creuzet pentru fonta
iron powder pulbere de fier
iron precipitation (met) precipitarea fierului
iron protoxide oxid feros
iron puddling (met) afinarea fontei
iron pyrite pirita
iron rail sina (de cale ferata)
iron refining (met) afinare a fontei
iron reinforcement adaos interior / captuseala / armatura de otel
iron rolling mill (met) laminor de tabla (de otel)
iron runner (met) jgheab de turnare / de evacuare a fontei
iron rust (met, chim) rugina de fier; oxid de fier
iron salts saruri de fier
iron saturated (met) saturat in fier
iron scale (met) tunder, arsura, scorie de fier
iron scrap (met) fier vechi, deseuri de metal feros
iron sesquioxide (met, chim) oxid feric
iron sesquisulphide (met, chim) sulfura ferica
iron sheathed blindat / armat cu fier sau cu otel
iron-shield instrument (metr) aparat / instrument cu ecran / blindaj feromagnetic
iron shot (met)alice de otel (pentru curatarea pieselor turnate)
iron silicide (met, chim) siliciura de fier
iron slab (met) brama, sleb
iron-slag (met) zgura de fonta / de furnal / de fier / cu mult fier
iron sleeper (cf, met) traversa metalica
iron stain (met) pata de rugina / de fier
iron-stone (met) minereu de fier; siderit; sideroza
iron sulphate (chim, met) sulfat de fier
iron-tapping hole (met) gura de evacuare a fontei la furnal)
iron tie (cstr) ancora
iron turnings (mas-un) aschii de otel (provenite de la strunjire)
iron tyre bandaj metalic (din otel)
iron ware feronerie, articole de fierarie
iron waste (met) pierdere de fier (si prin ardere)
iron wire sarma de otel
ironwood lemn de esenta tare
iron worker metalurgist, siderurgist
iron works uzina metalurgica / siderurgica
irradiance iradianta, iluminare, putere pe unitatea de arie
irradiate a iradia, a expune
irradiation iradiere; expunere
irrational (number) (mat) numar irational
irreducible, irreductible (mat) ireductibil; care nu mai poate fi descompus, indecompozabil
irreducible polynomial (mat) polinom ireductibil
irrefutable incontestabil, de necontestat
irregular dezordonat, incidental, neregulat, defect
irregular bedding depunere / stratificare dezordonata / neregulata / neuniforma
irregular cut (mas-un) prelucrare a unei suprafete cu profil complicat
irregular distribution (Th) distributie neregulata
irregular flow (hidr) curgere neregulata / neuniforma
irregular fracture ruptura / crapatura neregulata
irregularity neregularitate; neuniformitate; functionare neregulata / dereglata (a cilindrilor unui motor); (T) asperitate, rugozitate
irregularity accelerated motion (mec) miscare neuniform accelerata
irregular motion (mec) miscare variata / neuniforma
irregular outline profil complicat / neregulat
irresoluble insolubil, nerezolvabil
irreversibility (TH) ireversibilitate
irreversible ireversibil; nereversibil; (OM) cu autofranare (filet)
irreversible element element unidirectional
irreversible gear (OM) transmisie ireversibila / cu un singur sens de miscare
irreversible steering (auto) directie autoblocanta / ireversibila
irrevocable letter of credit (ec) acreditiv irevocabil, scrisoare de credit ce nu poate fi contramandata / anulata fara acordul beneficiarului
irrigate a iriga, a umezi, a drena, a uda
irrigation irigare, irigatie, umezire, a udare
irritability excitabilitate, sensibilitate, iritabilitate
irritate a irita
irritating gas gaz iritant
irrotational flow (fiz) curgere irotationala
irsing deposit depunere irizata
I-section (cstr, met) profil cu sectiune (in forma de) I
isentrope linie de echipresiune
isentropic flow (fiz, hidr) curgere adiabatica
isentropic factor / exponent (termo, fiz) raport intre caldura specifica la presiune constanta si cea la volum constant
isinglass ihtiocol; clei de peste
isobar(ic) izobara / izobar, izobaric
isochore / isochoric izocora, curba de volum constant
isochromatic light lumina izocromatica / de aceeasi culoare
isochronous izocron, sincron
isochronous governer (el) dispozitiv de mentinere a turatiei constante indiferent de sarcina
isoclinal izoclin(al) (cu aceeasi inclinare) (despre cute si falii)
isogonal cu unghiuri egale, izogon
isolate a izola, a separa; a deconecta
isolated izolat
isolated singularity (mat) punct singular / izolat
isolated slag inclusions (met) incluziuni izolate de zgura (si la sudura)
isolated spacer (auto) garnitura izolanta plasata intre carburator si blocul motor
isolating switch separator, intrerupator
isolation (el) izolare; material izolant; deconectare, intrerupere; degajare; (TH) izolatie
isolator (el, termo) intrerupator-separator; izolator
isolator handle parghie a separatorului
isomer izomer
isomerisation (plast) izomerizare
isomeriser instalatie de izomerizare
isomorph(ous) izomorf
isopiestic izopiezometric, izobaric
isopren rubber (plast) cauciuc izoprenic
isosceles crank mechanism patrulater articulat cu laturi egale
isostructural izomorf, izostructural
isotherm linie de egala temperatura, izoterma
isothermal izoterm
isothermal annealing (met) recoacere izoterma
isothermal change proces izoterm
isothermal process transformare izoterma, proces izoterm
isothermal transformation (met) transformare izoterma
isotime curve curba de intervale de timp egale
isotope (chim) izotop
isotropic izotrop
isovolumic process proces izocor
issue rezultat; concluzie; controversa; (ec) emisiune de actiuni; editie (a unei carti, ziar, etc.), aparitie, publicatie; a rezulta, a proveni, a emite; a publica, a edita
issue from a se scurge, a porni din / de la
I-strut (met) bara laminata cu sectiune in I
item (TH) articol, piesa, element, produs, material, subansamblu, modul, accesoriu
item counter contor de operatii
item levels nivele de complexitate (piesa, subansamblu, ansamblu, unitate, subsistem, sistem)
iterate a itera, a repeta, a reitera
iteration iteratie, iterare, repetare
iteration loop (inf, c) bucla de ciclare / de iterare / de repetare
iteration statement (inf) instructiune de ciclare / de iterare
iterative iterativ, repetabil
iterative method (mat, inf) metoda iterativa
iterative propagation constant (inf, mat) constanta iterativa de propagare
ivory fildes
izett steel (met) otel cu 0,05%Al (rezistent la imbatranire)
Izod impact duritate dupa Izod
Izod impact machine berbec / pendul Izod
Izod test incercare / proba de duritate dupa Izod
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