TABLE OF CONTENTS
III. Description of the company
Analysis of Company's competitors
Analysis of Company's suppliers
Analysis of Company's customers
V. Financial Analysis of the 17217l1123r borrower
IX. Credit commission decision
CONFORT SA applied to BRD Targoviste for an investment credit of the equivalent of 10000 EUR in ROL on a one year period. The purpose is to purchase a new concrete mixer.
The credit will be guaranteed with 1st rank mortgage on building and land, situated in Targoviste. The asset is owned by the company, representing the headquarters.
The reimbursement of the loan will be made monthly in equal installments.
Confort SA had no previous relationship with BRD bank.
The banks the company works with are:
BANKS |
Types of Accounts |
Currency |
Monthly cashflow |
BCR |
Current Account |
ROL | |
REIFFEISEN |
Current Account |
ROL |
Confort SA didn't encounter problems in paying back its debts.
SC Confort SA is a limited liability company on shares with private capital. It was founded in 1991 and it has the headquarters in Targoviste, Decebal Streer, no.14A.
The main activities of the company are:
. civil and industrial constructions
. consolidations and capital repairs
. external networks of water pipes
. constructions of roads
. sales of construction materials
A powerful and experienced team of professionals constitutes the management of the company. SC CONFORT SA has about 300 employees with high technical knowledge certified by their studies and trainings.
Civil construction market registered an incredible evolution during the last years. The trend is considered to continue at least 5 more years.
The market just reached the boom period. In the first semester of 2006 compared to the
same period of 2005, the percentage increase was of 23.3%.
In
The turnover of Confort SA increased in 2006 with 40% compared to 2005.Therefore the growth of the company has a rhythm almost double compared to the market.
The most important competitors of CONFORT SA in the civil constructions are the following:
SC Arco Construct
Axa
Domus Stil
Trend Imobiliar
Asco Constructii
Triumf Construct
Arcom
Analysis of Company's suppliers
The most important suppliers of raw materials for CONFORT SA are the following:
Trust Iuscu
TBG Group
Holcim SA
Ductil Steel SA
Wienerberger SA
With all of the above mentioned, Confort SA has long term contracts. The business relationships with some of them last for more than 15 years.
Confort
With some, the company signed long term contracts.
One of the most representative projects executed by CONFORT company are:
Indicators | |||
Turnover (thousand RON) | |||
Turnover increase (%) |
81.96% |
As is can be seen from the income statement, revenues from sold production represent the largest percentage in the total revenues. Revenues from sold production refer to sales of finished goods, construction works and services for third parties. The increase in these revenues determines a substantial growth in the turnover.
Current ratio
Item | |||
Current Assets | |||
Current Liabilities | |||
Current Ratio |
SC CONFORT SA performs efficient activities and is able to repay its short-term loans by its current assets. Therefore, the current ratio has high values. This is due to the fact that the company is investing a lot in its current assets and does not undertake short-term credits.
A value over 100% represents a very good liquidity ratio.
Quick ratio
Item | |||
Inventories | |||
Current Assets | |||
Current Assets - Inventories | |||
Current Liabilities | |||
Quick Ratio |
The quick ratio expresses a company's ability to repay short-term creditors out of its most liquid assets. The quick ratio is the result of dividing the total of current assets, other than inventories, by short-term borrowings. It shows the number of times short-term liabilities are covered by quick assets. The high values of the quick ratio recorded by the company highlight that the company does not keep a lot of inventories and that its accounts receivable cover most of the current liabilities.
Quick ratio is viewed as a sign of company's financial strength or weakness, a higher number means a stronger company. The value obtained is a good one.
Working capital
Item | |||
Current Assets | |||
Current Liabilities | |||
Working Capital |
A positive working capital means that the company is able to pay off its short-term liabilities. The increase in the value of the working capital is determined by the reinvestment of the previous period's profit into current assets. This is done in order to improve the operating activities of the company.
Solvency ratio
Item | |||
Total Assets | |||
Total Liabilities | |||
Solvency ratio |
As it can be seen for the evolution and values of the solvency ratio, SC CONFORT SA is capable of paying its current and long-term liabilities toward third parties - as its total assets value is about 3 times higher than the amount of total liabilities. This stands as prove of the efficiency of the company's efficiency in conducting its activity.
The higher the value of this ratio, a more positive effect for the company will be expressed. It represents the efficiency of conducting the activity.
Interest coverage
Item | |||
Operating profit | |||
Expenses with interest | |||
Interest coverage |
SC CONFORT SA is more than capable of covering its payments with interest from its operating profit. This is due to two factors. First of all, the company has only a few loans, which makes the interest expense very small. Second of all, the recorded operating values are high and have an increasing trend.
The minimum requested in general by the bank is 3. A value over 4 is evaluated as very good.
Equity ratio
Item | |||
Equity | |||
Total Assets | |||
Equity ratio |
The equity ratio for merchants over 16% is evaluated as very good.
Leverage ratio (debt to equity ratio)
Item | |||
Subscribed paid capital | |||
Legal reserves | |||
Profit | |||
Owned Capital | |||
Total liabilities | |||
Leverage ratio |
The leverage ratio highlights the degree of capital participation and risks to which the owners of the company have exposed themselves to. The small values of this ratio show that the company has undertaken small risks and it is trustworthy from an investors point of view.
A value under 100% is considered favorable from the bank's point of view.
Total assets turnover
Item | |||
Turnover |
|
||
Total Assets | |||
Total Assets Turnover |
This ratio reflects the efficiency of the company in using its assets.
Equity turnover
Item | |||
Turnover | |||
Equity | |||
Equity turnover |
It measures how well a company uses its stockholders' equity to generate revenue. The higher the ratio is, the more efficiently a company is using its capital.
Gross profit margin
Item | |||
Profit before tax (Gross profit) | |||
Turnover | |||
Gross profit margin |
A higher gross profit margin represent a more efficient company.
Operating profit margin
Item | |||
Operating profit | |||
Turnover | |||
Operating profit margin |
Over 10% is evaluated as being a very good ratio.
ROA
Item | |||
Profit after tax | |||
Total Assets | |||
ROA |
This ratio indicates how profitable a company is relative to its total assets.
ROE
Item | |||
Profit after tax | |||
Equity | |||
ROE |
This ratio is a measure of a corporation's profitability that reveals how much profit a company generates with the money shareholders have invested.
3. Assets evolution
The assets section of the company had a constant increase of 15 %, due to the increase in current assets.
4. Equity and liability evolution
The liability section had also a constant increase of 15% due to the increase in current liabilities. No relevant modifications occurred in the equity section.
Strengths
-Initiating new large projects in the construction area
- Management experience and team of professionals
- More than 80 % of the employees are qualified workers.
- IQ net and SRAC ISO 9001:2000 Certificate
- long term contracts with suppliers and customers
Weaknesses
high cost structure
Opportunities
the dynamism of the construction sector
the increasing demand on the market
Threats
the increasing competition
the subventions granted by ANL
RISK |
Mitigation Factors |
Business Risk |
The management team is formed by professionals with experience in this field of activity. They maintained the increasing trend of the company for the last 16 years. Therefore the business risk is not applicable. |
Market Risk |
The construction sector has an increasing trend. The company has an increasing market share. As a result this risk is not applicable |
Repayment Risk |
The company has the ability to repay debts on time. Therefore the risk is not applicable |
Foreign exchange Risk |
Both the debts and the revenues of the company are made in ROL. Therefore the risk is not applicable. |
Environment Risk |
The level of this risk is medium |
Other Risks |
The professional risk is low. The company never being implicated in important litigations since its set up |
Evaluation Criteria |
Weight |
Values |
Mark |
Evaluation |
|
Qualitative Criteria |
|||||
Management quality |
20% |
Team of professionals, with experience in this field of activity. | |||
Ownership structure |
4% |
Majority owned by management | |||
Quantitative Criteria |
|||||
Current ratio | |||||
Solvency | |||||
Operating profit margin |
12% | ||||
Interest cover | |||||
Equity ratio | |||||
Leverage | |||||
Market conditions |
Increasing trend | ||||
Client rating -financial performance |
Rating A - performing credit.
The credit commission approved the investment credit in the following conditions:
Item |
Conditions |
Credit Type |
Investment credit |
Purpose |
Acquisition of a concrete mixer |
Amount: |
Equivalent of 10.000 EUR in RON |
Interest |
10%, variable |
Collateral |
1st rank mortgage on building and land |
Contract date |
April 2006 |
Maturity date |
April 2007 |
Other conditions |
No other conditions stipulated in the contract |
|