ALTE DOCUMENTE
|
||||||||||
Adverbul (The Adverb)
Adverbul reprezinta partea de cuv nt care ntregeste ntelesul verbului.
Adverbele sunt de mai multe feluri:
Adverbul de mod (The Adverb of Manner)
Raspunde la ntrebarea How? - Cum?
NOT multe adverbe de mod se formeaza din pozitivul adjectivului + ly
bad-badly
Ex.: A bad boy speaks badly. = Un baiat r u vorbeste rau.
normal - normatty
Ex.: A normal m n works normally. = Un om normal lucreaza n mod normal.
beautiful - beautifutty
Ex.: This beautiful flower smells beautifully. = Aceasta floare frumoasa miroase frumos.
Adverbul de loc (The Adverb of Place)
Raspunde la ntrebarea Where? = Unde?
Here = aici; there = acolo; up = sus; down ~ J s,' in = nauntru; out = afara
NOT Adverbele de loc le gasim sub rma locutiunilor adverbiale, compuse n 6n9lez din:
o prepozitie + determinanta majora + sub-
Exemple: de locutiuni adverbiale de loc: on table = pe masa; under the table = sub
near the table = l n£|a masa wer the peste mas above the table =
pra mesei; in the garden = n gradina Und the house = n jurul casei.
Adverbul de timp (The Adverb of Time)
Adverbul de timp este.de 2 feluri:
A)
Adverbul de timp precis
(The Adverb of
Definite Time)
B)
Adverbul de timp indefinit (The Adverb
of Indefinite Time)
A) Adverbele de timp precis/ definit (The Adverb of Definite Time) arata momentul n timp c nd are loc actiunea: today [ta'dei] = astazi yesferday ['jestadi] = ieri the day before yesterday = alaltaieri tomorrow [ta'morau] = m ine the day after tomorrow = poim ine
In the morning [in 6a 'ma-.nin] = dimineata
In the afternoon [in di: ,a:ft9:'nu:n] = du-pa-amiaz
In the evening [in di: 'i:vnirj] = seara
During the day ['djuarirj ,Ss 'dei] = n timpul zilei
At night [st 'nait] = noaptea
At noon [at 'nu:n] = la amiaza
Atmidnight [at 'midnait] = la miezul noptii
This morning = [Sis 'mo:nirj] = azi dimineata
This afternoon [bis ,a:ft3'nu:n] = azi du-pa-amiaza
This evening [dis 'irvnirj] = asta-sear
Tonight [ta'nait] = diseara
Last night ['la:st 'nait] = aseara; noaptea trecuta
Last Wednesday ['la:st Svenzdi] = miercurea trecuta
Last week ['larst 'wi:k] = saptam na trecuta
Lasf month ['la:st' mAn6] = luna trecuta
Last year ['larst 'ja:] = anul trecui
1R7
Last century ['larst 'sentjuri] = secolul trecut
... ago [a'gau] = acum...
two hours ago [tu: 'auaz.s'ggu] = acum doua ore
five minutes ago ['faiv 'minits a'gau] = acum 5 minute
s/x weeks ago ['six 'wnks a'gau] = acum 6 saptam ni
ayearago [,a 'ja.T a'gau] = acum un an
two months ago ['tu:'mAn9s a'gsu] = acum 2 luni
two centuries ago ['tu: 'sentjuriz s'gsu] = acum 2 secole
This time lastyear = anul trecut pe vremea asta
77?/s time last week = saptam na trecuta pe vremea asta
This time last month = luna trecuta pe vremea asta
On Monday [on 'mAndi] = luni (cu eveniment)
On Tuesday [on 'tju:zdi] = marti
On Wednesday [an Venzdi] = miercuri
On Thursday [on '63:zdi] = joi
On Friday [on 'fraidi] = vineri
On Saturday [on 'sastadi] = s mbata
On Sunday [on 'sAndi] = duminica
In January ['d3£enju3ri] = ianuarie
In February ['februsri] = februarie
In March [ma:t/] = martie
In April f'eiprl] = aprilie
In May [mei] = mai
In June ['d3u:n] = iunie
InJuly [dju'lai] = iulie
In August ['o:gsst] = august
In September [sap'tembs] = septembrie
In October [ok'taubs] = octombrie
In November [nouVemba] = noiembrie
In December [di'sembs] = decembrie
Atfive o'clock - la ora cinci
Topica
a) Adverbul de
timp precis sta la sf rsiti
propozitiei. Ul
b) Daca este accentuat, se pune i
nceputul propozitiei. a
Ex.:
a) / go to the cinema this aftemoon. = ^ duc la cinematograf azi dupa-amiaza
b)
This/ In the afternoon l
go to the cinema
Dupa-amiaza ma duc la cinematograf.
B) Adverbele de timp neprecis ori frec. venta (The Adverbs of Indefinite Time or Fre. quency)
ever ['eva] = totdeauna, vreodata
never ['neva] = niciodata
always ['o:lw3z] = ntotdeauna
somet/mes ['sAmtaimz] = uneori,
c teodata
often ['ofn] = adesea
seldom ['seldam] = rareori
just [djAst] = tocmai
stlll [stil] = nca, mai
already [o:l'redi] = deja, p na acum
Topica
Adverbul de timp neprecis sau frecventa sta
ntre subiect si predicat.
Dupa verbul to be.
Dupa verbele modale (can = a putea;
may = a avea nevoie; must = a trebui).
Dupa
primul auxiliar, c nd timpul este
compus.
naintea acestora (1, 2, 3, 4), c nd este
accentuat.
Ex.: 1) John always comes home late. -John ntotdeauna vine acasa t rziu; 2) John [s always athome. = John este totdeauna acasa 3) John can never do that. = John nu poate face niciodata acest lucru; 4) John has n&J& been to Paris. = John nu a fost niciodata & Paris.
Exemplificare a pozitiei adverbului de frecventa sau timp neprecis (dupa A. S. Hornby)
predicat |
e simple la prezent sau preterit cu adverbe de frecventa sau timp neprecis |
||
Subiect |
Adverbe intercalate |
Verb etc. |
|
The sun |
always |
rises in the east. |
|
Mr. Black |
occasionally |
goes to the cinema. |
|
His wife |
never |
goes/ does. |
|
My brother |
rarely |
writes to me. |
|
We |
generally |
have breakfast at seven. |
|
Tom |
usually |
cycled to school. |
|
Harry |
always |
went/ goes to school by bus. |
|
|
He |
sometimes |
goes to bed very late. |
Mrs. Green |
hardly ever |
plays tennis now. |
|
|
l wonder whether you |
ever |
met my brother while you were in Finland. |
B, Predicate (simple sau compuse-modale) cu verbe auxiliare ori modale (anomalous finites) |
|||
|
Subiect x A.F. (x not) |
Adverbe intercalate (MPA) |
|
|
l am |
always |
at home on Sundays. . |
|
can |
hardly ever |
understand what that m n says. |
|
Do you |
often |
play tennis? |
|
They don't |
often |
go to bed late. |
|
You don't |
usually |
arrive late, do you? |
You should |
always |
try to be punctual. |
|
She will |
occasionally |
offer to help. |
|
She nas |
never |
h d a holiday. |
|
Wecan |
generally |
get there in time. |
|
Will ne |
ever |
learn anything useful? |
|
wonder whether they will |
ever |
improve. |
|
nave |
rarely |
seen better work. |
|
|
They can |
seldom |
find time for reading. |
L 14 |
You must |
never |
do that again. |
Adverbe cu comparatia neregulata
GRADUL POZITIV |
GRADUL COMPARATIV |
GRADUL SUPERLATIVA |
||||||
Forma |
Pronun- |
Principalele |
Forma |
Pronun- |
Principalele |
Forma |
Pronun- |
Principalele! |
|
tare |
traduceri |
|
tare |
traduceri |
|
tare |
traduceri ! |
badly |
f'baedli] |
rau, ur t; |
worse |
[wa:s] |
mai rau, |
worst |
[wa:st] |
cel mai r u |
|
|
prost, ngro- |
(provine |
|
mai ur t, |
(provine |
|
cel mai urai' |
|
|
zitor |
si de la |
|
mai prost, |
si de la |
|
cel mai! |
|
|
|
ill) |
|
mai ngro- |
ill) |
|
prost, ce |
|
|
|
|
|
zitor |
|
|
mai ngro. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
zitor |
far |
[fa:] |
departe; n |
farther |
['fa:&3] |
mai departe |
farthest |
['fa:Sist] |
cel mai de- |
|
|
mare masu- |
|
|
n spatiu, |
|
|
parte 0, |
|
|
ra, foarte |
|
|
ca distanta |
|
|
spatiu, ca |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
distanta |
|
|
|
further |
fo:&>] |
n continua- |
furthest |
['fatfist] |
cel mai |
|
|
|
|
|
re, mai de- |
|
|
departe (o |
|
|
|
|
|
parte ( n |
|
|
distanta sau |
|
|
|
|
|
timp); n |
|
|
ca timp); cel' |
|
|
|
|
|
plus, pe |
|
|
mai t rziu |
|
|
|
|
|
deasupra |
|
|
|
ill |
|
rau, ur t; |
worse |
[wa:s] |
mai rau; |
worst |
[vvarst] |
cel mai rau, |
|
|
prost, ngro- |
(provine |
|
mai ur t; |
(provine |
|
cel mai ural, |
|
|
zitor; nefa- |
si de la |
|
mai prost, |
si de la |
|
cel mai |
|
|
vorabil |
badly) |
|
mai ngro- |
badly) |
|
prost, cel |
|
|
|
|
|
zitor; mai |
|
|
mai ngro- |
|
|
|
|
|
nefavorabil |
|
|
zitor; cel ma |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
nefavorabil |
late |
[leit] |
t rziu |
later |
['leita] |
mai t rziu, |
last |
[la:st] |
la urma (de |
|
|
|
|
|
ulterior |
|
|
tot), n urma |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
tuturor, nw |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
t rziu ca toti; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
latest |
[Meitist] |
ultima data |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cel mai târ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ziu |
little |
[litl] |
(prea) putin, |
less |
[ies] |
mai putin; |
least |
[Ii:st] |
cel mai puf" |
|
|
n mica ma- |
|
|
n mai mica |
|
|
|
|
|
sura; deloc, |
|
|
masura |
|
|
|
|
|
nicidecum, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
c tusi de |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
putin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
much |
[mAtJ] |
mult; mult |
more |
[mo:] |
mai mult, |
most |
[moust] |
cel mai m"' |
|
|
mai; n mai |
|
|
pe deasu- |
|
|
foarte, & |
|
|
mare masu- |
|
|
Dra; iarasi |
|
|
se poate $ |
|
|
ra parte; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
aproape, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cam |
|
|
|
|
|
|
near |
[nia] |
(pe) aproape; n/ prin apropi- |
nearer |
['niara] |
mai aproape; la mai |
nearest next |
['niarist] [nekst] |
cel mai aproape; la cea mai |
|
|
ere |
|
|
mica dis- |
|
|
mica distanta |
|
j j r |
|
|
|
tanta |
|
|
la r nd, mai |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
departe; data |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
viitoare, pe |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
urma; mai |
well |
[wel] |
bine; frumos, |
better |
['beta] |
mai bine; |
best |
[best] |
cel mai bine; |
|
|
cum trebuie, |
|
|
preferabil, |
|
|
cel mai mult |
|
|
cum se cuvine; |
|
|
mai mult |
|
|
|
|
|
pe buna drep- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
tate, complet, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
pe de-a-ntregul |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Locutiuni adverbiale cu this, next, last etc. (dupa A. S. Hornby)
this
morning (afternoon, evening); week (month, term, year etc.); January (February etc.); spring (summer etc.)
next last
Sunday (Monday etc.); week (month, term, year etc.); January (February etc.); spring (summer etc.)
(the) next the following
day (morning, afternoon, evening, night);
week (month, year etc.); January (February etc.); spring (summer e c.)
tomorow yesterday
evening; night
tomorrow yesterday
morning (afternoon, evening)
the day
after tomorrow; before yesterday
the week (monlh, year etc.)
after next;
before last;
morning (afternoon, evening,
night);
Monday (Tuesday etc.) morning;
(afternoon, evening, night)
one
day (morning etc.) in May (juril
etc.);
June (spring etc.) morning, after
noon etc.
today (This day)
tomorrow
yesterday
week (fortnight)
Locutiuni adverbiale care ncep cu prepozitii (dupa A. S. Hornby)
|
on before after by |
Sunday (Monday etc.) Sunday (Monday etc.); the first (second etc.) Sunday (Monday etc.) |
|
'"* "' " i^'i ' 'J'-. / iV>!:- .V... m ,j .. during <M |
May (June etc.); the first (second etc.) of May (June etc.); May (June etc.) the first (second etc.) May (J u ne etc.); (the) spring (summer etc.); the morning (afternoon, evening, day, night); (the year) 500 B.C., 1066, 1914 etc. |
|
\i * before afis"! after by |
six o'clock (half past two etc.) noon (midday, midnight) dawn (sunrise, sunset) Easter, Christmas, the New Year breakfast (supper etc.) time |
|
' i in l , |
a few minutes (hours, days etc.) |
an hour's time half (quarter of) an hour's |
||
a few (several) hours' two (three etc.) days' time two or three (four or five) week's (etc.) |
f s-
Prepozitia (The Preposition)
prepozitia este partea de cuv nt care leaga substantivul pe plan spatial, temporal, cauzal
MO ntre prepozitie si substantivul determinat sta o determinanta majora
Ex.: On the table
C nd substantivul determinat de prepozitie este luat n sens general, dispare determinanta majora
Ex.: Life in water
Important: Toate prepozitiile n limba engleza cer acuzativul.
Urmatoarele substantive au urmatorul regim:
nome = camin, casa
a/ Dupa verbele statice se ntrebuinteaza prepozitia at fara determinanta (engleza americana l suprima si pe af).
Ex.: l am at home.
b/ Dupa verbele de deplasare (go, come, return etc.) dispare si prepozitia fo si determinanta.
Ex.: l go home.
sc/ioo/ = scoala
a/ Dupa verbele de deplasare, cu scopul te a nvata, dispare determinanta.
Ex.: l go fo school. (pentru a nvata),
b/ Dupa verbele de deplasare, fara scopul de a nvata, se scrie normal.
&.: l'm going to the school. = Ma duc Pana la scoala n alte scopuri).
3/ church = biserica
a/ Dupa verbele de deplasare, cu scopul e a te nchina, a participa la slujba, dispare ueterminanta.
tf..' He goes to church every Sunday.
/ Idem, pentru alte scopuri, se scrie normal.
Dan- " Hes 3 'n9 to tne cnurch- - Se duce n, la biserica, (de pilda ca sa vorbeasca cu
bed = pat
a/ Dupa verbele de miscare, cu scopul de a te culca, dispare determinanta.
Ex.: l always go to bed early. = Ma culc totdeauna devreme.
b/ Idem, pentru alte scopuri, se scrie normal.
Ex.: She went to the bed to change the pillow-cases. = S-a dus la pat sa schimbe fetele de perna
town = oras
a/ Dupa verbele de deplasare, n orasul n care locuiesti, dispare determinanta.
Ex.: l gojo town on week-ends.
NOT n Anglia de obicei nseamna "la Londra".
b/ Idem, n alt oras, se scrie normal.
Ex.: l wentto the (near-by) town of Pitesti.
B) dlnner = masa
a/ Dupa verbele statice, se ntrebuinteaza prepozitia atfara determinanta
b/ Dupa verbele de deplasare, se ntrebuinteaza to fara determinanta
Ex.: l'II go to dinner.
Principalele prepozitii englezesti n
unele cazuri, exemplele sunt de verbe cu particula adverbiala 1/af = la
spatial - static
Ex.: / am at the window. = Sunt la fereastra
temporal
Ex.: At one o'clock = la ora 1 Af noon = la amiaza
alte
sensuri
Ex.:Atlast = n
sf rsit
At least = cel putin, macar At the same time = n acelasi timp 21 in = n
spatial - static
Ex.: The boy is in the room. = Baiatul e n camera
temporal
Ex.: in July = n iulie in summer = vara in 1972 = n anul 1972 in the morning = dimineata
3/ to = la
spatial - dinamic
Ex.: / go to the theatre.
4/ into = n
spatial - strapungere, patrundere
Ex,: / go into the room. = Eu intru n camera
Come into the room. = Intra n camera e
5/ on = pe ^
spatial - atasarea
de o suprafata
Ex.:
On the table = pe masa
temporal
l Ex.: On that day - n ziua aceea On that morning - n dimineata aceea On such a night ntr-o noapte ca asta
,;j On Monday = luni 6/ through = prin
Ex.: Through the wall = prin perete 71 over = peste, cu si fara contact cu baza Ex.: The plane is flying over the town. =
Avionul zboara peste oras
Put the blanket over me. = Pune patura
peste mine.
8/ under = sub, dedesubt
spatial - cu si fara contact cu baza
Ex.: The dog is under the table. = C inele este sub masa
l am under the blanket. = Sunt sub patura
9/ above = deasupra
_^\ - spatial - pe verticala
j^( 10/ below = dedesubt ...,B
spatial - pe verticala
11/ in front of = n fata, naintea
spatial - ntre subiect si obiect nici un fel
de relatie.
Ex.: There is a tree in front ofthathouse. = Este un pom n fata casei.
121 before = n fata, naintea
spatial - ntre subiect si obiect exista o
relatie
Ex.: There is a tree before my window. = Este un pom (la care ma uit) n fata ferestrei mele.
temporal
Ex.: Before noon nainte de amiaza 13/ behind = dupa n spate, n dosul
(antonimul lui in front of)
spatial
Ex.: The wall is behind me. = Zidul e i
spatele meu. '
H/ after = dupa (antonimul luifcefore)
spatial
Ex.: Children run after butterflies. = alearga dupa fluturi.
temporal
Ex.: After midnight = dupa miezul nopjii
Afternoon = dupa-amiaza 15/atoouf = prin, n jurul, asupra
spatial
Ex.: Look aboutyou. = Priveste n jurul tau Ihave no money about me. = N-am bani la mine/ asupra mea. Sau: / have no money byl withf on me.
temporal
Ex.: About that time. = cam pe vremea aceea
alte sensuri:
despre: Ex.: We are speaking about prepositions. = Vorbim despre prepozitii.
cam, circa, pe la, aproximativ.
Ex.: About a mile's distance. = aproximativ distanta de o mila
At about three = cam pe la 3
W/by = la, l nga
spatial
Ex.: By the fire = l nga foc
arata
instrumentul
Ex.: By car = cu masina
By train = cu trenul
By plane = cu avionul
By sea = pe mare
By tram = cu tramvaiul
By bus = cu autobuzul
By all means = cu orice pret/ mijloc
By no means = cu nici un pret s By the way = apropo
By means of = cu ajutorul '" 171 with = cu
IU 18/ within = n intervalul de; n timp de S1 Ex.: Within three days = n (timp de) 3 zile
19/without = fara
Ex.: / can live withoutyou. = Pot trai si ^ tine.
,",., 20/ out of =afara * -spatial
Ex.: Get out ofhere! = Iesi afara! Pleaca
21/ off = n afara de; n largul
Ex.: off the coast = n largul coastei/ Pe
re la mica distanta de coasta J Actiunea de:
mbracare cu to put on _ dezbracare cu to take off
ex.: Put y ur hat oni Put on y ur nat- ~
ti palaria.
Take your hat off/ Take off your hat. = scoate-ti palaria.
_ Actiunea de a deschide un aparat: to turn on/ to put on
Put/ Turn on the radio. = Deschide
radioul.
Turn/ Put on the TV (telly). = Deschide
televizorul. -Actiunea de a nchide un aparat:
to turn off/ put off
Turn/ Put off the radio. = nchide
radioul.
Turn/ Put off the TV. = nchide
televizorul. -Actiunea de a aprinde lumina:
to switch on/ to turn on/ to put on
Switch/ Turn/ Put on the light. = Aprinde
lumina. -Actiunea de a stinge lumina:
to switch off j to turn off/ to put out
Switch/ Turn off the light/ Put out the
light. = Stinge lumina. 22/ of = al; a; ai; ale; (prepozitie cu genitiv) = de
£x.; cup of tea
23/ because of/ on the account of = din cauza/ pricina + genitiv
24/ owing to/ thanks to/ due to = datorita 25/ unt/7// f/7/ = p na la
Tipuri de prepozitii (dupa L. Levitchi)
PRECEDEN A N SPA IU ahead of n fata, n fruntea, dinaintea
before naintea, dinaintea, n fata, n fruntea
in front of naintea, dinaintea, n fata, n 'runtea, (drept) n fata, chiar n fata
SUPRAPUNEREA above - deasupra, peste over - deasupra, peste; pe deasupra up, upon - pe below - sub, dedesubtul under - sub, dedesubtul; pe sub
l
AFLAREA INTR-UN LOC
at - la; n in- n; la on - pe; n; la
ANTERIORITATEA
bef ore- nainte de, naintea, anterior; p na la, p na n
ahead of nainte de
prior to - anterior, nainte de, naintea
till, until, to - p na, p na la/ n j
by - p na, p na la/ n; pe |
l
DEPLASAREA SPRE UN LOC to-la, spre, catre towards - spre, catre, n directia up to - p na la at - la, pe la for - la, n in - n, la
into n, nauntrul on,upon - pe
MOMENTUL AC IUNII SAU ST RII
at - la; n; pe etc.
in- n; n timpul; la etc.
on- n; pe etc.
APROPIEREA N TIMP
by - la; pe la; spre, catre towards, to - spre, nspre, catre near upon - (foarte) aproape de; spre about - pe la, n jurul
SUCCESIUNEA
after - dupa n urma
behind n spatele, n urma, napoia, ndaratul; dindar tul, din spatele (cu gen.) by, past - pe l nga
SUCCESIUNEA N TIMP ~~j
after - dupa f
from, since nca) de la, ( nca) din ]
for- (timp) de \
in- n; dupa
past - trecut de '
DESPRINDEREA sl EXTRAC IA
from - de la, din; dinspre off - de pe
out of - din, din interiorul, dinauntrul (cu gen.)
.st pi |
APROPIEREA
about- n jurul, l nga n preajma, pe la; la,
asupra
against - de, lipit de
alongside - de-a lungul; alaturi de, l nga beside, by - l nga, alaturi de, aproape de near (to) - l nga, alaturi de, aproape de, nu
departe de
next to, close to/ by - foarte aproape de,
chiar l nga n imediata apropiere a
DURATA
all through - de-a lungul, c t tine during - n timpul/ vremea through(out) n tot timpul, de-a lungul for - pentru, timp de over - peste; n timpul
CAUZA
because of, on account of - datorita multumita
owing to; thanks to - datorita; multumita
by - de, de catre; din cauza
at - de; la
for - de; pentru
out of, through, with - din, de, din cauza/
pricina, datorita
from - de, din, din cauza
STR BATEREA SPA IULUI
~s= across - peste, de-a curmezisul
through, by- prin at - prin; la
via - via
over - peste
up - n susul
down n josul
along - de-a lungul, pe
REFERIREA about, of - despre, n privinta, cu privire |8
etc. |
on - despre, asupra concerning - privitor/ referitor la, despre respecting - referitor la, cu referire la as for, as to - (c t) despre
SITUAREA N MIJLOC
between ntre; n mijlocul among(st) - printre; ntre; n mijlocul amid(st) - printre; ntre; n mijlocul in the middle of n mijlocul, la mijlocul
Echivalentele unor prepozitii locative
ROM NA |
ENGLEZA |
||
Statice |
Dinamice |
||
la |
at, in (cu verbe de stare pe loc) |
to (cu verbe de miscare, arata destinatia) |
|
towards (arata directia) |
|
||
de la |
at, in, of |
from (arata deplasarea) |
|
n |
in, at |
into (arata patrunderea) |
|
in |
|
||
din |
at, in, of |
from (arata deplasarea) _^ |
|
out of (arata extragerea) |
|
||
o/f (arata desprinderea) |
|
||
pe |
on |
on, upon |
|
de pe |
on |
from (arata deplasarea) |
|
off (arata desprinderea) |
|||
NOT Retineti asemanarea dintre echivalentele prepozitiilor la", de la", n", din" c nd sunt statice, precum si redarea prin |
from a tuturor prepozitiilor care aratf deplasarea. |
C teva cuvinte grupate dupa prepozitiile care le nsotesc
"rTjECTIVE DIN SFERA/ ARIA SEMANTIC
ADJECTIVE DIN SFERA /ARIA SEMANTIC SPECIFIC" (+ DATIVUL)
cnaracteristic gloquent illustrative indicative representative syrnbolic(al) ical
OF
particular peculiar proper specific
TO
subst., adj., vb. sl participii din aria/
sfera' atitudine/ relatie" (fata dej
pricinuita de)
concern (ed)
consistency
consistent
discontent(ed)
WITH |
dissatisfied
preoccupation
preoccupied
* J |
satisfaction
satisfied
amazed
amazement
AT |
astonished
surprise(d)
itgLwonder
SUBST. DIN ARIA/ SFERA SENTIMENT" (PENTRU/ FA DE)
Iove, hatred, liking "X, OF/ FOR
contempt, admiration J
SUBST., ADJ., VB. DIN ARIA/ SFERA LEG TUR " (CU)
to object
objecton
opposition
resistance f TO
to subject
submission
to submit
. IN |
absorbed, engrossed to participate, participation perseverance, persevering persistence, persistent
nlru
SUBSTANTIVE CARE INDIC P R I ALE ZILEI "1 |
||
AT |
/aawn/ daybeak/ sunrise/amer. sunup noon/ midday twilight/ sunset/ amer. sundown IN THE < dusk/ nightfall night/ midnight MESELE ZILEI.-breakfast/ lunch/ tea/ dinner/ supper |
orning afternoon evening |
SUBSTANTIVE CARE INDIC ZILELE S PT M NII |
||
(ON) Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday dar: 0 last/ this/ next week/ month/ year/ Sunday, April etc. |
||
INDICAREA DATELOR: |
||
ON THE (morning of the} twenty-third (23rd) 23 of December, nineteen-seventy-one/ 1971 |
If,
|