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MODALITATI UZUALE DE EXPRIMARE A NUMELUI SI PRENUMELUI.

Gramatica


MODALITĂŢI UZUALE DE EXPRIMARE A NUMELUI sI PRENUMELUI.

TEXTE SPECIFICE. EXPRIMAREA NUMELUI sI PRENUMELUI



Cititi si traduceti urmatoarele dialoguri:

Read and translate the following dialogues:

DIALOGUE ONE / DIALOGUL 1

A.: What's your name ?

J.: My name is John. My forename is Michael, but my friends call me Mike.

A.: I see. Mike is your pet-name.

Have you got a Nickname ?

J.: No, I don't think so.

DIALOGUE TWO / DIALOGUL 2

A.: What is your father's name ?

J.: My father's name is James D.Parker.

A.: What does "D" stand for in his name ?

J.: D stands for Duncan.

A.: And what was your mother's maiden name ?

J.: It was Alice Priestley. Now she is Mrs. James D.Parker.

A.: I thought that after getting married she became

Mrs.Alice Parker.

J.: That's not right.

DIALOGUE THREE / DIALOGUL 3

A.: You will have to go to the Police Station in order to write a complaint in which you should mention:

your surname, Christian / first name, place and date of birth, address and the conditions on which the burglary occured.

B.: Thank you, Sir. I'm going to the Police Station right away.

Words and Phrases

- Surname - nume de familie

- Christian name - nume de botez

- Forename - prenume

- Pet-name - nume de alint ( diminutiv)

- What does "D" stand for in his name ?

- Ce reprezinta litera D în numele sau?

- Nickname - porecla

- Alias - zis si

Text specific. Adjectivele posesive

Cititi si traduceti următorul text:

Our Man in Australia

Tom is a reporter for a famous American magazine. For the moment he is living in the Australian desert.

His job consists in taking photos of dangerous animals.

His girlfriend, Barbara thinks that he is mad, but that's her opinion!

"Our house is full of spiders and other strange animals", she says.

But Tom loves his job very much. He is a bit of an adventurer, you know.

Vocabular

famous - faimos, renumit

magazine - revistă

He is living - trăieste/locuieste

spiders - păianjeni

full of - plin (ă) de

He is a bit of an adventurer - Este putin aventurier/Are ceva din genul aventurierului.

ADJECTIVELE POSESIVE

Indică posesia si se asează întotdeauna înaintea substantivelor.

Cititi, comparati si retineti.

I have a pencil. It's my pencil.

You have a pen. It's your pen.

He has a pencil-box. It's his pencil-box.

She has a bag. It's her bag.

We have a dog. It's our dog.

You have a cat. It's your cat.

They have a ball. It's their ball.

Pronume personale

(subiecte)

I

you

he she it

we

you

they

Adjective

posesive

my

your

his her its

our

your

their

PREZENTAREA PRONUMELOR POSESIVE

Acestea sunt, de fapt, genitivele pronumelor personale, tinând locul unui substantiv în cazul genitiv.

Formele de singular

mine - al meu, a mea, ai mei, ale mele

yours - al tău, a ta, ai tăi, ale tale

his - a, al , ai, ale lui, a sa, ai săi, ale sale

hers - a, al , ai, ale ei, a sa, ale sale

Pronumele posesive nu mai sunt ca adjectivele, urmate de un substantiv.

Exemple:

This blue car is his.

The blue shirt is hers.

NOTĂ - "Its" nu se foloseste ca pronume posesiv.

Formele de plural

ours - al nostru, a noastră, ai nostri, ale noastre

yours - al vostru, a voastră, ai vostri, ale voastre

theirs - a, ai, ale lor.

Exemple:

These pens are ours.

These houses are theirs.


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Accesari: 2040
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