Timpurile verbelor engleza

Timpurile vb

1.Present simple:

-aff. [S+Vb]

- int. [DO+S+VB] (la pers. IIIsg) [DOES+S+VB]

-neg. [S+DON'T+VB] - [S+DOESN'T+VB]

2.Present Continuous

-aff [S+am/are/is+Ving]

-int.[am/are/is+S+Ving]

-neg S+am not/aren't/isn't+Ving]

• Temporary actions(tonight,this week,this year,today.)

3.Present perfect

-aff. [S+have/has+V forma III)]

-int. [have/has+S+V III)]

-neg. [S+haven't/hasn't+V III)]

• Just,already,yet,lately,recently,so far,never,ever
• For,since(actiuni trecute care se continua in present)

4.Present Perfect Continuous

-aff [S+have/has+BEEN+Ving]

-int [have/has+S+BEEN+Ving]

-neg [S+haven't/hasn't+BEEN+Ving]

• Since/for

5.Past Tense

-aff [S+V(,,ed" sau forma II)]

-int [DID+S+V]

-neg [S+DIDN"T+V]

• Momentul trecut se specifica prin: last week,yesterday,2 hours ago..etc
• O actiune obisnuita repetata numai in trecut: often,rarly,frequently,usually,sometimes,often

6.Past Tense Continuous

-aff [S+was/were+Ving]

-int ;was/were +S+Ving]

-neg [S+wasn't/weren't+Ving]

• When,while

7.Past Perfect:

-aff [S+had+V III)]

-int. [had+S+V III)

-neg [S+hadn't+V III)]

8.Past perfect continuous

-aff [S+had +BEEN+Ving]

-int [had+S+BEEN+Ving]

-neg [S+hadn't+BEEN+Ving]

• Since,for